The toddler refuses to take his oral medication. What is the best suggestion to the mother from the nurse for ensuring the toddler receives his medication?
- A. Tell him you will buy him a toy if he takes the medication
- B. Crush the tablet and mix it with a small amount of jam
- C. Crush the tablet and mix it with milk
- D. Tell him he will be punished if he does not take the medicine
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toddlers (1-3) resist meds-crushing a tablet (if safe) and mixing with jam masks taste, easing intake, per developmental needs. Bribery with toys may not work long-term. Milk risks interactions (e.g., tetracycline) or dilution. Punishment distresses, not helps. Jam leverages taste preference, ensuring delivery.
You may also like to solve these questions
A client is receiving vancomycin. Which of the following laboratory results should be monitored to evaluate the therapeutic effect of this medication?
- A. BUN
- B. Creatinine
- C. Hemoglobin
- D. White blood cell count
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has a new prescription for Hydroxychloroquine to treat Lupus Erythematosus. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Nausea
- B. Hair loss
- C. Eye damage
- D. Drowsiness
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What is the expected outcome of Valproate therapy?
- A. Decreased fever
- B. Decreased sense of anxiety
- C. Decreased blood pressure
- D. Decreased seizure activity
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which drug undergoes extensive first-pass hepatic metabolism?
- A. Heparin
- B. Insulin
- C. Propranolol
- D. Nitroglycerin
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Propranolol undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver. When administered orally, propranolol is extensively metabolized by the liver before reaching systemic circulation, leading to reduced bioavailability. This process is known as first-pass hepatic metabolism, which significantly affects the drug's effectiveness and necessitates higher oral doses compared to other routes of administration.
A client with Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis is receiving Streptomycin IM among other antibiotics. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of this medication?
- A. Extremity paresthesias
- B. Urinary retention
- C. Severe constipation
- D. Complex partial seizures
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.