The United Nations Development Program Sustainable Goals are a call for global action and include which of the following? (Select all that apply)
- A. Good health and well-being
- B. Sustainable cities and communities
- C. Reduce, recycle, and reuse
- D. Affordable and clean energy
- E. Climate action
- F. Immunization compliance
- G. No poverty
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E,G
Rationale: The United Nations Development Program Sustainable Goals include good health and well-being, sustainable cities and communities, affordable and clean energy, climate action, and no poverty.
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Which government act delineates the roles and responsibilities for health and health care at the provincial, territorial, and federal levels of government?
- A. British North America Act of 1867
- B. Constitution Act of 1982
- C. Canada Health Act of 1984
- D. National Medicare Act of 1986
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The British North American Act of 1867 outlines the roles and responsibilities at all levels of government for health and health care.
The first mandatory universal hospital insurance plan in North America was introduced by which Canadian Premier?
- A. Tommy Douglas
- B. Joey Smallwood
- C. Justin Trudeau
- D. John A. MacDonald
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Premier Tommy Douglas of Saskatchewan in 1947.
In 1867, the British North America Act (BNA Act) clarified that provincial responsibilities for health care included which of the following?
- A. Public policy
- B. Public policy
- C. Pharmaceutical safety
- D. Health research
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The BNA Act clearly stated that the provinces were responsible for public health, including hospital care, whereas the federal government was responsible for the public policy aspects of health, such as pharmaceutical safety.
There was much variation among the provinces in relation to user charges and extra billing during the 1978s Which province allowed physicians to opt in or out of the plan?
- A. Prince Edward Island
- B. Quebec.
- C. Alberta
- D. Manitoba
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Quebec allowed physicians to opt in or out of the plan, and New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Saskatchewan also allowed physicians to extra-bill.
Despite the lack of planning for change at the system level, which following principle driving health care reform has had some positive effects on the provision of health care?
- A. A move toward the provision of more community-based services
- B. An increase on the number of acute care hospital beds
- C. A greater emphasis on the medical care model
- D. A retention of the physician-centred and hospital-based health care model
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Principles driving health care reform that have had positive effects include more community-based services, attempts to provide care to people on either an outpatient or home-case basis, and the placement of greater emphasis on health promotion at all levels of care.
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