Nokea
The U.S. health care system gives patients the right to choose their health care providers. How should physicians respond to requests for a provider of a certain gender, race, or ethnicity?
- A. Only take care of patients from certain ethnic groups
- B. Refuse to accommodate these kinds of requests as they reflect a bias or prejudice
- C. Always accommodate every patient's request
- D. Discuss with the patient his/her reasons for this specific preference
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Discussing preferences respects autonomy while addressing potential biases.
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Low health literacy is associated with which of the following outcomes?
- A. Better communication with providers
- B. Increased hospitalizations
- C. Increased medical adherence
- D. High retention rates
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low literacy correlates with higher hospitalizations due to poor understanding of care.
Level 2 families often believe...
- A. They don't need to be in therapy
- B. They're just fine the way they are
- C. They've tried everything and nothing helps
- D. The therapist is there to judge them
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Level 2 families often feel stuck, believing prior efforts have failed.
The child's ability to focus on more than one aspect develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decentration, focusing on multiple aspects, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Which of the following questions is most effective in identifying a patient's ethnicity?
- A. Do you consider yourself Asian?
- B. Are you Chinese?
- C. When did you first come to the U.S.?
- D. What ethnic identity best describes you?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This open-ended question allows patients to self-identify accurately and respectfully.
Anna, who is 72 years old, is of the age when she may have experienced many losses coming close together. What is this called?
- A. Bereavement overload
- B. Normal mourning
- C. Isolation
- D. Cultural relativity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: At 72 years old, Anna is at an age where multiple losses (e.g., death of loved ones, pets, or health declines) may occur closely together, which is referred to as bereavement overload, aligning with option a.