Nokea
Therapeutic communication begins with?
- A. Knowing your client
- B. Knowing yourself
- C. Showing empathy
- D. Encoding
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Therapeutic communication begins with knowing yourself (B); self-awareness prevents bias, per Rogers. Knowing the client (A) follows, empathy (C) builds later, encoding (D) is technical. B lays the foundation, making it correct.
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Which of the following statement is NOT true about tort law in nursing?
- A. Covers wrongful acts
- B. Includes negligence
- C. Always criminal
- D. May involve compensation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tort law covers wrongs (A), includes negligence (B), may compensate (D) 'always criminal' (C) isn't true, civil not criminal, per law. C's criminality misstates tort's civil focus, like Mr. Gary's potential claim, making it untrue.
Mr. Gary underwent heart surgery in a specialized hospital. This is an example of?
- A. Primary care
- B. Secondary care
- C. Tertiary care
- D. Health promotion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heart surgery in a specialized hospital is tertiary care (C) advanced, per system. Primary (A) initial, secondary (B) referral, promotion (D) preventive not surgical. C fits high-level care, making it correct.
When the physician telephones to order a therapy such as a medication for the client of a student nurse, who is the best person to take this telephone order?
- A. whoever is authorized by hospital policy
- B. the student nurse giving the client's care
- C. the student nurse's instructor
- D. any licensed nurse on duty
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hospital policy dictates who takes telephone orders, ensuring legal and safety compliance, typically a licensed nurse, not a student or instructor alone. This standard protects clients from errors by untrained personnel, aligning with nursing scope and institutional rules for accurate order execution.
The nurse ensured Mr. Gary's bed rails were up. This is an example of?
- A. Patient safety
- B. Collaboration
- C. Health promotion
- D. Nursing informatics
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensuring bed rails up is patient safety (A) harm prevention, per definition. Collaboration (B) teams, promotion (C) well-being, informatics (D) tech not safety-specific. A fits protective action, making it correct.
Which of the following statement best describe battery?
- A. Failure to meet the standard of care
- B. An intentional threat
- C. Touching the client without consent
- D. Causes emotional harm
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Battery is touching without consent (C), per law e.g., unpermitted procedure. Standards (A) is malpractice, threat (B) assault, emotional harm (D) not key. C best defines battery's physical breach, making it correct.