Nokea
There are 3 general types of sterilization use in the hospital, which one is not included:
- A. Steam sterilization
- B. Physical sterilization
- C. Chemical sterilization
- D. Sterilization by boiling
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Steam sterilization (A), chemical sterilization (C), and physical sterilization (e.g., radiation, a subset of B) are standard hospital methods. Boiling (D) is not a recognized hospital sterilization method as it does not reliably kill all spores and pathogens.
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The term 'performance' means
- A. the effective execution of functions and processes
- B. an interactive series of process steps
- C. a statement of expectation
- D. a demonstration during accreditation survey
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Performance refers to how well functions and processes are executed, a key quality metric.
A client with schizophrenia is prescribed antipsychotic medication. What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?
- A. Take medication with food
- B. Avoid alcohol consumption
- C. Monitor for side effects
- D. Report weight gain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring for side effects ensures early detection and management of adverse reactions, enhancing medication adherence.
The categorization of patients according to volume and severity to assess their nursing care requirements is known as:
- A. Daily census.
- B. Acuity.
- C. Case-mix.
- D. DRGs.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acuity refers to the intensity of care required by patients, categorized by volume and severity.
In describing the spread of data, the range
- A. shows where the mean sits in the data set.
- B. ignores the outliers.
- C. represents the most repeated values.
- D. is equal to the highest recorded data.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values, not directly tied to the mean, outliers, or mode.
Cross transmission happens when I do not take off my gloves and wash my hands before I leave the patient's room?
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failure to remove gloves and wash hands spreads pathogens.