To stay competitive in the tech market, the US sources most of its silicon chips from Japan and China through which method?
- A. Deports
- B. Exports
- C. Reports
- D. Imports
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When a country acquires products from another country, it is termed as importing. In this scenario, the United States is obtaining silicon chips from Japan and China, making 'imports' the accurate term. By importing silicon chips, the US can access essential components from these countries, aiding in maintaining competitiveness in the technology market.
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A patient is ambivalent about having the elective surgery. What action indicates an understanding of the word ambivalent?
- A. The doctor is informed that the patient is indecisive.
- B. The patient needs an interpreter to explain the elective surgery.
- C. The patient is given a tranquilizer to calm his anxieties.
- D. The patient wants to discuss the expenses of the elective surgery.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because 'ambivalent' means having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something. In this context, informing the doctor of the patient's indecision aligns with the definition of ambivalence. Being indecisive reflects the patient's conflicting emotions or thoughts regarding the elective surgery, demonstrating an understanding of the term 'ambivalent.' It does not imply needing an interpreter, seeking tranquilizers, or discussing expenses.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client lost his 'equilibrium' when he woke up.
- A. Ability to speak
- B. Sense of taste
- C. Sense of balance
- D. Ability to swallow
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Equilibrium refers to a state of physical balance or stability. In the context of the sentence provided, the client lost his balance, indicating that 'equilibrium' here refers to the sense of balance. When someone loses their equilibrium, it means they have lost their ability to maintain physical steadiness or stability.
I doubt that one glass of wine will impair my judgment.
- A. Change
- B. Harm
- C. Excuse
- D. Improve
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Harm. The statement implies skepticism about the effect of alcohol on judgment, suggesting that the person believes one glass of wine will not negatively impact their decision-making. "Harm" aligns with the potential negative consequences of impaired judgment from alcohol consumption. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A: "Change" does not directly address the negative impact on judgment. C: "Excuse" is unrelated to the idea of judgment impairment. D: "Improve" is the opposite of the intended meaning, as alcohol consumption typically does not enhance judgment. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice given the context of the statement.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The client appeared to be *impervious* to pain.
- A. Coping well
- B. Enjoying
- C. Very sensitive
- D. Not affected
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The word 'impervious' means not affected by something. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that the client was not feeling or affected by pain. Therefore, the correct meaning is 'Not affected.' Choices A, B, and C do not align with the meaning of 'impervious' in this context.
The patient has to make compensatory adjustments in his lifestyle following the accident.
- A. Substitution
- B. Monetary
- C. Adequate
- D. Elimination
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Adequate. In the context of the sentence, "adequate" means sufficient or satisfactory. When a patient has to make compensatory adjustments in lifestyle following an accident, it is important for those adjustments to be adequate in addressing the changes needed due to the accident.
Rationale:
1. Substitution (A) does not fit the sentence context as it implies replacing one thing with another, which does not align with making adjustments in lifestyle after an accident.
2. Monetary (B) is not relevant to the sentence as it refers to money or financial matters, which are not mentioned in the sentence.
3. Elimination (D) does not make sense in this context as it means removing or getting rid of something, which is not what the patient needs to do following the accident.
In summary, choice C (Adequate) is the correct answer as it best fits the context of the sentence regarding making compensatory adjustments in lifestyle following an accident.
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