Vocabulary

Vocabulary Related

Review Vocabulary related questions and content

Select the correct definition of the word incidence in the sentence:
"The incidence of smoking has decreased in recent years because of the effectiveness of advertising campaigns."

  • A. Prestige
  • B. Glamour
  • C. Occurrence
  • D. Influence
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Occurrence.' In this context, 'incidence' refers to the frequency or rate of something happening, particularly in a negative sense like smoking. It is not related to prestige, glamour, or influence, making choices A, B, and D incorrect. Understanding the meaning of 'incidence' in this context helps clarify that it pertains to the frequency or occurrence of smoking, not to concepts like prestige or influence.

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Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence. His *untoward* actions during the admission process created a problem for the nurse.

  • A. Violent
  • B. Casual
  • C. Unseemly
  • D. Capricious
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The word *untoward* in this context means inappropriate or improper. His actions during the admission process were not suitable and created a problem for the nurse. Therefore, the most fitting synonym is 'Unseemly,' which aligns with the idea of actions that were not proper or suitable.

Which term denotes the description of events in the order of occurrence?

  • A. Notation
  • B. Chronology
  • C. Documentation
  • D. Helicon
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The term 'chronology' specifically refers to the arrangement of events in the order they occurred. It is commonly used in historical contexts to present timelines and sequences of events. 'Notation' is a system of symbols used for representation, 'documentation' involves recording information, and 'helicon' is not related to the description of events in order. Therefore, 'chronology' is the correct term for describing events in the order of occurrence.

Another word for EXPEDITE is:

  • A. Transfer
  • B. Rush
  • C. Cancel
  • D. Hold
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Rush.' To expedite means to make something happen more quickly, to hasten a process, or to facilitate. Therefore, 'Rush' is the most appropriate synonym in this context. Choices A, C, and D do not align with the meaning of expedite as they relate to different actions - transferring, canceling, and holding, which do not imply speeding up a process.

What is the opposite of the word 'patent'?

  • A. Antsy
  • B. Closed
  • C. Clothed
  • D. Open
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The word 'patent' means open or clear, therefore the opposite would be 'Closed.' 'Antsy' means restless or anxious, 'Clothed' means wearing clothes, and 'Open' is a synonym of patent in this context, not its opposite.

The course cautioned the patient that the new medication was a ______ that could be habit-forming.

  • A. narkotic
  • B. norcotic
  • C. narcotic
  • D. norcotik
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: narcotic. The word "narcotic" is the correct spelling and fits the context of the sentence as it refers to a drug with potential for addiction. Choice A, B, and D are incorrect due to spelling errors that deviate from the correct term "narcotic." The correct spelling is crucial for understanding the intended meaning and maintaining clarity in communication.

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