Vocabulary

Vocabulary Related

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Select the word that means 'on both sides.'

  • A. bilateral
  • B. insufficient
  • C. bicuspid
  • D. congruent
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'bilateral.' 'Bilateral' means existing on or involving both sides. The term 'insufficient' refers to not being enough, 'bicuspid' is specific to a type of tooth, and 'congruent' denotes being in agreement or harmony. Therefore, 'bilateral' best conveys the meaning 'on both sides.' This term is commonly used in various contexts, such as bilateral agreements (involving two sides), bilateral symmetry (having two similar halves), and bilateral trade (commerce between two countries). Understanding the meaning of 'bilateral' is important as it is frequently encountered in different fields like politics, biology, and international relations.

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Select the meaning of the underlined word in the sentence. Exogenous factors will affect the patient's well-being.

  • A. Produced outside the body
  • B. Produced within the body
  • C. Produced by the kidneys
  • D. Hereditary
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The term 'exogenous' refers to factors that are produced outside the body. In the given sentence, it implies that external elements or influences will impact the well-being of the patient. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Produced outside the body.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the meaning of 'exogenous' in the context provided.

Which sentence is correct?

  • A. The physician wrote a report for the needed medicine.
  • B. The physician wrote a recommendation for the needed medicine.
  • C. The physician wrote a subscription for the needed medicine.
  • D. The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine." A prescription is a written order for medication given by a healthcare provider. In this context, a physician would write a prescription rather than a report, recommendation, or subscription. Reports provide information, recommendations suggest a course of action, and subscriptions refer to regularly scheduled deliveries. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it accurately reflects the action a physician would take to provide the needed medicine.

Select the word that means 'take into the body.'

  • A. congest
  • B. ingest
  • C. collect
  • D. suppress
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'ingest.' 'Ingest' means to take food, drink, or another substance into the body. The other options are unrelated to the act of taking substances into the body. 'Congest' means to block or fill a space, 'collect' means to bring or gather together, and 'suppress' means to restrain or prevent.

Select the word that best fits the sentence: There was no................. for the way she treated her boyfriend.

  • A. Alibi
  • B. Rational
  • C. Reasonable
  • D. Justification
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In this context, 'justification' is the most appropriate word to convey the idea that there was no valid reason or excuse for her behavior towards her boyfriend. An alibi is an excuse to avoid blame for an offense, 'rational' relates to logic and reasoning, and 'reasonable' pertains to fairness or logic. Therefore, 'justification' best fits the context of the sentence.

What is a nit?

  • A. Abscess
  • B. Bandage
  • C. Parasite
  • D. Infection
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A nit is a small egg or young form of a parasitic insect, such as a louse. Nits are commonly found in hair and attach themselves to the hair shaft. They are often associated with head lice infestations. Therefore, the correct answer is C: Parasite.

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