Nokea
University students report that they learn most from their contact with:
- A. Books
- B. Professors
- C. Newspapers and magazines
- D. Friends and fellow students
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Peer interaction (friends, students) is often cited as the most influential learning source, per studies.
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Which of the following hormones has been implicated in the etiology of mood disorder with seasonal pattern?
- A. Increased levels of melatonin
- B. Decreased levels of oxytocin
- C. Decreased levels of prolactin
- D. Increased levels of thyrotropin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased levels of melatonin, particularly in response to reduced daylight in seasonal affective disorder (SAD), have been implicated in mood disorders with a seasonal pattern, aligning with option a.
Which of the following is a true statement regarding the adjustment process during the acculturation?
- A. Age has no effect on the adjustment process
- B. Older adults tend to experience greater difficulty adjusting to a new culture
- C. Individuals who immigrated early in life have more trouble adjusting
- D. Individuals who immigrated late in life are generally more willing to adjust
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Older adults face more challenges adapting due to established cultural norms.
Confidence is
- A. Walking into a room thinking you are better than everyone around
- B. Saying positive about yourself to other people
- C. Walking in not having to compare yourself to anyone at all
- D. Saying positive things about yourself to yourself
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Confidence is internal assurance without comparison.
Which of the following is a type of self-report:
- A. naturalistic observation
- B. participant observation
- C. experiment
- D. survey
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Surveys are a self-report method, relying on participants' responses.
What is the role of the health care provider in the counseling?
- A. Acts as a partner who actively listens
- B. Helps the client explore pros and cons of change
- C. Provides expert advice given the patient's social circumstances
- D. Elicits motivation from the patient through conversation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Eliciting motivation empowers patients to drive their own change.