Violence Risk Factors in IPV
- A. Cultural norms
- B. Family support
- C. Drug and alcohol abuse
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drug and alcohol abuse is a major risk factor for interpersonal violence (IPV).
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A health care professional is caring for an individual who is homeless. Which of the following considerations should be made?
- A. The prevalence of substance abuse is much lower among the homeless population than the general population.
- B. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is much lower among the homeless population than the general population.
- C. The percentage of the population who has health insurance is much lower among the homeless than the general population.
- D. The percentage of the population who has limited access to medical care is much lower among the homeless than the general population.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Homeless individuals typically lack health insurance and access to necessary healthcare services, contributing to poorer health outcomes.
The nurse is assisting an individual who is interested in music therapy. Which of the following statements made by the person indicates an understanding of this type of therapy?
- A. “I will select the music I listen to carefully. Energetic or rap music is not a good choice.”
- B. “I will need to find someone who has specialized in this type of therapy for best results.”
- C. “Chants, electronic sounds, or ‘designer music’ is generally the best choice.”
- D. “The music I choose may be different than what my spouse prefers.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Music selection is an individual choice. There is no one “best” type of music.
A toddler has been diagnosed with amblyopia. Which of the following treatment measures would most likely be prescribed for the child?
- A. Using corrective lenses
- B. Patching of the eye
- C. Applying artificial tears to the eye
- D. Allowing the passage of time
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amblyopia is treated by patching the stronger eye to encourage use of the weaker eye, or using atropine drops.
Which of the following statements summarizes Vygotsky’s theory of development?
- A. All children develop cognitively at the same rate.
- B. Social and cultural influences are not major factors in cognitive development.
- C. Learning is an individual activity.
- D. Experience creates learning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vygotsky emphasized the role of social and cultural influences on cognitive development and that learning is dependent on experience.
A nurse is developing an educational session for adolescents related to avoidance of risky behaviors. Which steps of the teaching-learning process need to be considered?
- A. Development
- B. Implementation
- C. Assessment
- D. Diagnosis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The development of a teaching plan must involve assessing the audience, developing appropriate content, and implementing the plan effectively.