Nokea
What are the soft spots on the head of a newborn called?
- A. Fistula
- B. Fontanel
- C. Follicle
- D. Fissure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fontanel. Fontanels are the soft spots on a newborn's head where the skull bones have not yet fused, allowing for easier passage through the birth canal and room for the baby's brain to grow. These areas are important for monitoring a baby's development and can help indicate signs of dehydration or other health issues. A fistula is an abnormal passage that forms between two organs. Follicle refers to a small cavity containing a hair root. A fissure is a long, narrow opening or line of breakage in the bone or tissue, not related to the soft spots found on a newborn's head.
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In anatomy, the lower surface of a structure is referred to as
- A. dorsal
- B. ventral
- C. inferior
- D. transverse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: inferior. In anatomy, the term "inferior" refers to the lower surface of a structure. This is because anatomical position is based on the body standing upright, so the lower part of a structure is considered inferior.
Choice A, dorsal, refers to the back or upper surface of a structure.
Choice B, ventral, refers to the front or belly side of a structure.
Choice D, transverse, refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions.
Therefore, in this context, the term "inferior" best describes the lower surface of a structure in anatomy.
To stay competitive in the tech market, the US sources most of its silicon chips from Japan and China through which method?
- A. Deports
- B. Exports
- C. Reports
- D. Imports
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When a country acquires products from another country, it is termed as importing. In this scenario, the United States is obtaining silicon chips from Japan and China, making 'imports' the accurate term. By importing silicon chips, the US can access essential components from these countries, aiding in maintaining competitiveness in the technology market.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. Which word means to suggest, to hint, to express indirectly?
- A. Imply
- B. Latter
- C. Opinion
- D. Infer
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Imply.' To imply means to suggest or express indirectly. It is used when someone is hinting at or suggesting something without explicitly stating it. In this context, the word 'imply' aligns perfectly with the description provided in the question. 'Latter' (choice B) means the second of two persons or things mentioned. 'Opinion' (choice C) refers to a view or judgment formed about something, not related to suggesting indirectly. 'Infer' (choice D) means to deduce or conclude information based on evidence or reasoning, which is different from suggesting or hinting indirectly.
What is another word for STRICT?
- A. Stringent
- B. Daily
- C. Weekly
- D. Nominal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'strict' implies being demanding of rules or orders to be followed precisely. A suitable synonym for 'strict' is 'stringent,' which means precise or exacting. Therefore, 'Stringent' is the correct choice to maintain the intended meaning. 'Daily,' 'Weekly,' and 'Nominal' do not align with the definition of 'strict,' making them incorrect choices.
Which word is synonymous with UBIQUITOUS?
- A. Widespread
- B. Last demand
- C. Uncertainty
- D. Finally reckoned
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Widespread.' Ubiquitous means present or found everywhere, and 'widespread' is a synonym that accurately captures this meaning. Choices B, C, and D ('Last demand,' 'Uncertainty,' and 'Finally reckoned') do not align with the concept of being ubiquitous, which refers to something being constantly encountered or widespread.