What are THREE classes of medication used to treat giant coronary artery aneurysms in Kawasaki Disease?
- A. ACE inhibitor
- B. Beta blocker
- C. Statin
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: These medications are typically used in the management of giant coronary artery aneurysms to manage cardiovascular risks.
You may also like to solve these questions
Sudden death in an athlete immediately after forceful blunt trauma to the chest is most likely
- A. commotio cordis
- B. myocardial infarction
- C. lacerated coronary artery
- D. ruptured cardiac tendineae
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Commotio cordis occurs due to sudden arrhythmias triggered by chest trauma during a vulnerable phase of the cardiac cycle.
Diamond Blackfan anemia is different from Transient Erythroblastopenia of Childhood as the former has
- A. Increased adenosine deaminase
- B. Mean corpuscular volume is decreased
- C. Female predominance
- D. Antecedent history of viral illness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diamond Blackfan anemia is characterized by increased adenosine deaminase activity, unlike Transient Erythroblastopenia of Childhood.
Urinary tract infection:
- A. Usually leads to vesico-ureteric reflux
- B. Is more common in boys than girls under a year of age
- C. In boys,is most commonly caused by Proteus mirabilis
- D. Is associated with constipation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are often associated with constipation in children, as stool retention can increase the risk of bacterial colonization in the urinary tract.
Deafness can develop due to:
- A. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia in the newborn
- B. Pneumococcal meningitis
- C. Alport syndrome
- D. Cleft palate
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pneumococcal meningitis is a known cause of sensorineural hearing loss due to inflammation and damage to the cochlea.
Recurrent headaches in childhood are seen with:
- A. Tension headaches
- B. Migraine
- C. Sinusitis
- D. Hypermetropia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because migraine is a common cause of recurrent headaches in children. The other options (a, c, d, e) are less common or present differently.
Nokea