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What cancer type is the leading cause of death in persons AFAB?
- A. breast cancer
- B. lung cancer
- C. cervical cancer
- D. ovarian cancer
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
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Which data must the nurse consider before administering Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone acetate) to a postpartum client?
- A. The capsule must be taken at the same time each day.
- B. The client must be taught to use sunscreen whenever in the sunlight.
- C. The medicine is contraindicated if the woman has lung or esophageal cancer.
- D. The client must use an alternate form of birth control for the first two months.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Medroxyprogesterone acetate is contraindicated in women with certain cancers.
The nurse is caring for a 2-week-old girl with a metabolic disorder. Which activity would deviate from the characteristics of family-centered care?
- A. Softening unpleasant information or prognoses
- B. Evaluating and changing the nursing plan of care
- C. Collaborating with the child and family as equals
- D. Showing respect for the family's beliefs and wishes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Family-centered care requires that the nurse provide open and honest information to the child and family. It is inappropriate to soften unpleasant information or prognoses.
When teaching parents about mandatory newborn screening, it is important for the nurse to explain that the main purpose is to:
- A. keep the State records updated.
- B. allow accurate statistical information.
- C. document the number of births.
- D. recognize and treat newborn disorders early.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Early recognition and treatment can prevent serious health issues.
On which days of her cycle should a woman using the calendar method abstain from intercourse?
- A. Days 9 to 25.
- B. Days 10 to 15.
- C. Days 11 to 20.
- D. Days 12 to 17.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The fertile window typically occurs around days 9 to 25 of a menstrual cycle.
The nurse is educating a client with gestational hypertension about home care. What instruction should the nurse include?
- A. Monitor your blood pressure once a week.
- B. Report any sudden swelling or weight gain.
- C. Increase sodium intake to maintain hydration.
- D. Avoid taking daily medications.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sudden swelling or rapid weight gain may indicate worsening gestational hypertension or preeclampsia.