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What cardiovascular medication is often introduced for persons suffering from performance anxiety, social phobia, or panic disorder?
- A. Propranolol (Inderal)
- B. Explosive occipital headache
- C. Clonazepam for myoclonus
- D. Course hand tremor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: Propranolol (Inderal) is a beta-blocker commonly used to manage physical symptoms associated with anxiety, such as tremors and rapid heart rate. It is effective for performance anxiety, social phobia, and panic disorder by reducing physiological symptoms without affecting cognitive functions. Other choices like B, C, and D are not indicated for these conditions and do not target the cardiovascular symptoms associated with anxiety.
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Which of the following best describes a social gambler?
- A. Someone who gambles for the heightened thrill and needs higher bets to achieve the same feeling.
- B. Gambles for fun during new year gatherings.
- C. Believes gambling is a way to make money, similar to financial investment.
- D. Steals money to feed the gambling habit.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Social gambling is casual, recreational, and often tied to social events like New Year gatherings, without significant negative consequences.
A young adult tells the nurse at the local free clinic that he is currently living in his car and panhandling for money. The nurse asks the individual the reason for his decision to live as he does. Which response will the nurse follow up on to determine if the individual is experiencing mental health issues?
- A. I'll live in a house and get a job when the government gives everyone those opportunities.'
- B. I live like this for 3 months each year just to remind myself how much I really have.'
- C. This way they can't find me and if they can't find me they can't hurt me.'
- D. The law says I can live any way I want to as long as I'm not hurting anyone.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the response indicates a potential underlying fear of being harmed, which could suggest paranoia or anxiety related to mental health issues. This response shows a sense of vulnerability and a need for safety by avoiding potential harm. Choices A and D do not directly address any mental health concerns but rather focus on external factors and legalities. Choice B suggests a purposeful and temporary choice that does not indicate mental health issues. Therefore, the nurse should follow up on choice C to further assess the individual's mental well-being.
Which of these is not one of the principles that underlie Fellin's multicultural perspective
- A. It should be inclusive of all subcultural groups that are viewed as distinct yet interdependent with mainstream US culture
- B. It should recognize that not all members of US society engage in relationships within their various cultures and in relation to a mainstream US culture
- C. It should recognize the changing nature of US society as it is continually influenced by all of its subcultures
- D. The relationship the Social Worker has with one or two family members influences his or her alliance with other family members in a linear fashion.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fellin's principles focus on societal dynamics, not linear therapeutic relationships.
A patient is curious about Reiki, a Japanese spiritual practice often used as a complementary therapy. Reiki falls under which category of complementary and alternative medicine?
- A. Manipulative and body-based methods
- B. Alternative medical systems
- C. Energy therapies
- D. Mind-body medicine
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reiki is classified as an energy therapy, focusing on energy flow.
When communicating with a Muslim patient about end-of-life issues, which of the following statements best shows respect and mindfulness about Muslim beliefs?
- A. Death is expected soon
- B. We are fighting a losing battle
- C. We need to start considering options for hospice care
- D. No one knows when, where, or how someone will die
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This reflects Islamic belief in divine will, showing cultural sensitivity.