Nokea
What concept refers to the ways in which society conveys to the individual its norms or expectations of his/her behavior?
- A. Socialization
- B. Gender schema
- C. Gender scripts
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Socialization transmits societal norms to individuals.
You may also like to solve these questions
Parents of a teenager recently diagnosed with serious mental illness express dismay. One parent says, Our hopes for our childs future are ruined. We probably wont ever have grandchildren. The nurse will use interventions to assist with:
- A. denial.
- B. grieving.
- C. acting out.
- D. manipulation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grief is a common reaction to having a family member diagnosed with mental illness. The grief stems from actual or potential losses, such as the familys ability to function, financial well-being, and altered future. Data do not support choosing any of the other options.
Annie is a 5 year old who has been the victim of sexual abuse by a family member. Which of the following therapeutic techniques would be especially useful in helping Annie express her feelings?
- A. Individual psychotherapy
- B. Behavior modification
- C. Family therapy sessions
- D. Drawing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Because she is so young, Annie may have great difficulties expressing her feelings and experiences in words. Drawing allows her self-expression in an age-appropriate manner.
Ecosystems perspective differs from Social Constructionist perspective in that the ecosystems perspective is focused on the present and the anticipated future, rather than on the past. Social constructionist perspective, on the other hand, focuses more on the past and present instead of the future.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ecosystems considers all timeframes; social constructionism emphasizes present meaning-making.
Your patient attends to see you for a routine visit but mentions his problem dealing with gambling impulses. After probing further, you conclude that the patient is an at-risk gambler. He seems reluctant to admit and does not want to be referred for counselling. You affirm his gambling problem, and should take the following steps EXCEPT:
- A. Advice on limiting the money spent when gambling.
- B. Advice on reducing the time and days spent gambling.
- C. Berate him for his lack of self control.
- D. Discourage the notion of gambling as a means of making money.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Berating the patient is counterproductive and unprofessional; supportive strategies like limiting money and time are more effective.
Which intervention will have the greatest impact on reducing the stigma and rejection currently experienced by individuals with mental illness?
- A. Providing services to the mentally ill that minimize the need to rely upon the community
- B. Holding activities at mental health facilities that are open to the community to foster acceptance
- C. Educating local citizen groups on the needs and experiences of the mentally ill in their community
- D. Focusing on improving the socialization skills of mentally ill individuals living in the community
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Educating local citizen groups on the needs and experiences of the mentally ill in their community. This intervention addresses the root cause of stigma - lack of understanding and awareness. By educating the community, misconceptions can be corrected, empathy can be cultivated, and stigma can be reduced. Choice A does not directly address stigma reduction but rather focuses on minimizing reliance on the community. Choice B, while promoting acceptance, may not necessarily tackle stigma at its core. Choice D, improving socialization skills, is beneficial but may not address the systemic issue of stigma. Ultimately, educating the community is key to fostering a more inclusive and supportive environment for individuals with mental illness.