What could the nurse recommend to a child's mother to encourage a toddler to practice independence?
- A. Offer a variety of items to choose from to stimulate his mind.
- B. Allow the child to determine his own daily routine.
- C. Offer him a choice between two items.
- D. Set the routine herself, but discuss with her toddler how he or she would have done it differently.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The toddler can be allowed to make choices as the situation warrants, but the number of choices should be limited because too many confuse the toddler.
You may also like to solve these questions
What would the nurse assessing growth and development of a 2-year-old child expect to find?
- A. The child jumps with both feet.
- B. Twenty deciduous teeth have erupted.
- C. The child can hop on one foot.
- D. The child has a vocabulary of 900 words.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The 2-year-old child can jump with both feet. The remaining achievements occur after 2 years of age.
Parents of a toddler are discussing the emotion of fear with the pediatric nurse. What information can the nurse offer regarding fear and the toddler? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Stress increases fear.
- B. Rituals help deal with fear.
- C. Teasing the child can decrease fear.
- D. Once fear is learned it is difficult to eliminate.
- E. Adults should openly share their fears.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Once a fear has been learned, it is more difficult to eliminate. Clinging to favorite possessions and repetitive rituals are self-consoling behaviors for the toddler, particularly at bedtime and during separation from parents. Stress increases fear of separation.
A parent remarks, 'My 18-month-old daughter carries her blanket around everywhere. Is this normal?' What is the best explanation a nurse who has an understanding of toddler development might give?
- A. She carries her blanket because she is ritualistic.
- B. Carrying her favorite blanket is self-consoling behavior.
- C. This behavior can be discouraged by offering new toys to the child.
- D. This could be indicative of emotional distress.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Favorite possessions and repetitive rituals are self-consoling behaviors for the toddler.
The nurse is planning to explain the use of time-outs to the parent of a 3-year-old child. How many minutes will the nurse indicate is appropriate for a child of this age?
- A. 3
- B. 6
- C. 10
- D. 15
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Timing for time-out is usually based on 1 minute per year of age.
The parent of a toddler tells the nurse, 'My daughter's appetite has decreased. Thank goodness she loves to drink milk.' What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
- A. Has your daughter been sick recently?'
- B. How much milk does she drink in a day?'
- C. Has she become a fussy eater, too?'
- D. Have you tried offering her finger foods?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Milk should be limited to 24 ounces a day. Too few solid foods can lead to dietary deficiencies of iron.
Nokea