What does 'cm' stand for in the metric system?
- A. centimeter
- B. cubic meter
- C. cord
- D. centi
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the metric system, 'cm' stands for centimeter, which is a unit of length equal to 1/100th of a meter. The correct answer is 'centimeter' (A). Choice B, 'cubic meter,' is a unit of volume, not length. Choice C, 'cord,' is not a standard metric unit. Choice D, 'centi,' is a prefix meaning one-hundredth, but 'cm' specifically stands for centimeter, not just the prefix.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is 0.125 as a fraction?
- A. 1/8
- B. 1/4
- C. 1/2
- D. 1/16
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.125 to a fraction, we write it as 125/1000. Simplifying by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 125 gives us 1/8. Therefore, choice A (1/8) is the correct answer. Choice B (1/4) is incorrect as it represents 0.25, not 0.125. Choice C (1/2) is incorrect as it represents 0.5, not 0.125. Choice D (1/16) is incorrect as it represents 0.0625, not 0.125.
Which of the following is equal to 0.16 inches?
- A. 0.016 inches
- B. 0.16 inches
- C. 1.6 inches
- D. 16 inches
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 0.16 inches. This value is already in its simplest form and represents sixteen one-hundredths of an inch. Choice A, 0.016 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen thousandths of an inch, not the given value. Choice C, 1.6 inches, is incorrect as it represents one and six-tenths inches, which is larger than the given value. Choice D, 16 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen inches, which is significantly larger than the given value of 0.16 inches.
How many milliliters are in 2 liters?
- A. 2000 mL
- B. 20,000 mL
- C. 200 mL
- D. 2 mL
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: There are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter, so 2 liters equal 2000 milliliters. The conversion is based on the fact that the prefix 'milli-' means one-thousandth. Therefore, the correct answer is 2000 mL. Choice B, 20,000 mL, is incorrect as it multiplies 2 liters by 10. Choice C, 200 mL, is incorrect as it divides 2 liters by 10. Choice D, 2 mL, is incorrect as it incorrectly assumes that 2 liters is equal to 2 milliliters.
What is the official name of the metric system?
- A. International Measurement System
- B. International System of Units
- C. Metric Unit System
- D. Measurement System of Units
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The official name of the metric system is the International System of Units (SI). The International System of Units is a globally recognized standard for measurement. Choice A, 'International Measurement System,' is incorrect as it does not accurately reflect the official name. Choice C, 'Metric Unit System,' while related to the metric system, is not the precise official name. Choice D, 'Measurement System of Units,' is a mix-up of terms and does not represent the correct official name of the metric system.
What is 0.5 liter in ounces?
- A. 16.91 oz
- B. 15.91 oz
- C. 17.91 oz
- D. 18.91 oz
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to ounces, you need to multiply the liter value by 33.814. Therefore, to convert 0.5 liters to ounces, you would calculate 0.5 x 33.814 = 16.91 ounces. This conversion factor is commonly used in cooking and liquid measurements. Choice B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate conversion from liters to ounces.