Nokea
What is another term for promotion?
- A. Reward
- B. Advancement
- C. Lift
- D. Bubble
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Advancement may result from additional preparation or additional experience. It may be gained by learning the position more thoroughly and by assuming new and greater responsibilities.
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What data are necessary to compile an effective end-of-shift report?
- A. Patient?s mental status
- B. Status of lung sounds
- C. All pertinent nursing care
- D. The patient?s favorite TV shows
- E. Visitors the patient had during the shift
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The patient?s mental status, status of lung sounds, and pertinent nursing care performed during the shift should all be included in an end-of-shift report. The patient?s favorite TV shows and visitors that the patient had during the shift would not normally be included in the end-of-shift report.
Which actions would best aid the new nurse in coping with working the night shift?
- A. Eat large meals during the night to stay awake.
- B. Use dark shades to block out light when sleeping.
- C. Obtain a prescription for sedatives to aid sleep.
- D. Wear sunglasses on the drive home from work.
- E. Go directly to bed when arriving home from work.
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Dark shades or room darkening blinds will block the sunshine and allow for darkness when sleeping during the daytime hours. Wear sunglasses on the drive home from work to reduce the melatonin-reducing effect of sunshine. It is best to eat light, balanced meals during the night. Sedatives and alcohol should not be used as an aid to sleep. Allow time to unwind after work before going to bed, and try to follow the same routine daily.
Which employment setting would likely involve a daytime schedule with weekends off, and would focus on prevention and patient teaching?
- A. Long-term care
- B. Health care provider?s office
- C. Hospice setting
- D. Adult day care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Health care provider offices typically involve a daytime schedule with most weekends off. The setting focuses on prevention and includes opportunities for patient teaching.
What is the term for the commission of an act that a prudent nurse should not have done, or the omission of an act a prudent nurse should have done, that results in injury or harm to another person?
- A. Malpractice
- B. Negligence
- C. Neglect
- D. Disregard
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To qualify as negligence, it must be proved that a prudent member of the profession would have acted differently.
Which setting provides greater nurse autonomy and continuity of care and is less costly for insurance companies?
- A. Hospice
- B. Hospitals
- C. Home health
- D. Long-term care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The advantages of home health are greater nurse autonomy and continuity of care, as well as less cost to insurance.