What is low trait of conventional people:
- A. Dependable
- B. Innovative
- C. Feminine
- D. Ordinary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Conventional people (Holland's RIASEC) are dependable and ordinary, not typically innovative.
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The Montessori approach believes education should be
- A. Teacher-led
- B. Child-led
- C. Curriculum-led
- D. Parent-led
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori education is child-led, fostering independence.
Social psychologists study persuasion primarily through:
- A. Experiments
- B. Surveys
- C. Case studies
- D. Participant observation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social psychologists use experiments (e.g., Asch, Milgram) to study persuasion systematically.
he Montessori approach includes
- A. Mixed age classrooms
- B. Structured curriculum
- C. Direct instructions
- D. Uniformed lessons
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Montessori uses mixed-age classrooms to foster peer learning and collaboration.
The psychological test that measures aptitude is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. DAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: DAT (Differential Aptitude Test) assesses specific aptitudes.
Maria is an Italian American who is in the hospital after having suffered a miscarriage at 5 months' gestation. Maria's mother says to the nurse, 'If only Maria had told me she wanted the biscotti, I would have made them for her.' What is the meaning behind Maria's mother's statement?
- A. Some Italian Americans believe a miscarriage can occur if a woman does not eat a food she craves.
- B. Some Italian Americans think biscotti can prevent a miscarriage.
- C. Maria's mother is taking the blame for Maria's miscarriage.
- D. Maria's mother believes the physician should have told Maria to eat biscotti.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maria's mother's statement reflects a cultural belief among some Italian Americans that unmet food cravings during pregnancy can contribute to miscarriage, aligning with option a.