he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by consequences is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning ties behavior to its consequences.
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Nurses must care for the abuser, as well as the abused person. You are caring for a middle-aged man who is under medical and psychiatric care for molesting a 7-year-old girl. You inform him that dinner is being served in the dining room. He tells you to leave and that he does not want anyone to see him or know what I did. You respond:
- A. You will need to face people sooner or later.
- B. You are here for treatment of an illness, not judgment of an action.
- C. I guess I wouldnt want to been seen either. You may stay here.
- D. Only the staff knows the reason for your admission.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This response is professional and communicates support to this patient. Responses A and C are judgmental. Response D is true, but is not as supportive as response B.
Which group comprises the largest percentage of the human population with hearing loss?
- A. Elderly
- B. Gender disorder
- C. Middle-aged adults
- D. Teenagers
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The elderly have the highest hearing loss rates due to presbycusis.
The disproportionate under representation of which of the following ethnic groups in current clinical research may contribute to health-related disparities?
- A. African Americans
- B. Asian Americans
- C. Hispanics
- D. Native Americans
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: African Americans are underrepresented, limiting tailored treatment insights.
Stereotyping of what ethnic background is significant in the discussion of sickle cell disease?
- A. African American
- B. Asian
- C. Hispanic (Latino)
- D. Caucasian
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sickle cell disease predominantly affects African Americans, leading to stereotyping.
Sex role stereotypes describe what we think the sexes are like, but also
- A. How we think they should act
- B. How media should portray them
- C. Future career choices
- D. How we should interact with them
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stereotypes prescribe expected behaviors for each sex.