What is the difference between two equal numbers?
- A. Negative
- B. Positive
- C. Zero
- D. Not enough information
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The difference between two numbers is found by subtracting one from the other. When two numbers are equal, subtracting them results in 0, because any number minus itself is always 0. Therefore, the difference between two equal numbers is always zero, making option C the correct answer. Option A ('Negative') and option B ('Positive') are incorrect as they do not represent the result of subtracting two equal numbers, which always yields zero. Option D ('Not enough information') is also incorrect as the difference between two equal numbers is definitively known to be zero.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the result of multiplying 3/5 by 5/7?
- A. 3/7
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 4
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. Multiplying 3/5 by 5/7 gives (3*5)/(5*7) = 15/35. This fraction simplifies to 3/7 by dividing the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 5. Therefore, the correct answer is 3/7. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not result from multiplying 3/5 by 5/7.
Which proportion yields a different number for the unknown compared to the others?
- A. 2/3 = x/6
- B. 4/5 = x/10
- C. 3/4 = x/8
- D. 5/6 = x/12
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To find the value of x in each proportion, cross multiply. For proportion A, x = 4; for B, x = 8; for C, x = 6; and for D, x = 10. Hence, proportion D yields a different value for x compared to the others. Choices A, B, and C all result in unique values for x, but these values are distinct from the value obtained in proportion D.
Jayden rides his bike for 5/8 miles. He takes a break and rides another 3/4 miles. How many miles does he ride?
- A. 1 3/8 miles
- B. 1 1/2 miles
- C. 1 7/8 miles
- D. 2 miles
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To find the total distance Jayden rides, you need to add the fractions 5/8 + 3/4. To add these fractions, you must ensure they have a common denominator. In this case, the common denominator is 8. So, 5/8 + 3/4 = 5/8 + 6/8 = 11/8. Since 11/8 can be simplified to 1 3/8, Jayden rides a total of 1 3/8 miles. Choice B (1 1/2 miles), Choice C (1 7/8 miles), and Choice D (2 miles) are incorrect as they do not accurately represent the total distance calculated by adding the two fractions, which is 1 3/8 miles.
Half of a circular garden with a radius of 11.5 feet needs weeding. Find the area in square feet that needs weeding. Round to the nearest hundredth. Use 3.14 for π.
- A. 207.64
- B. 415.27
- C. 519.08
- D. 726.73
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The area of a circle is given by the formula A = π r², where r is the radius. Since only half of the garden needs weeding, we calculate half the area.
Using the given value of π (3.14) and a radius of 11.5 feet:
A = 0.5 3.14 (11.5)²
A = 0.5 3.14 132.25
A = 0.5 415.27
A = 207.64 square feet.
Thus, the area that needs weeding is approximately 207.64 square feet, making option B the correct answer.
Choice A (207.64) is incorrect as it represents the total area of the circular garden, not just half of it. Choice C (519.08) and Choice D (726.73) are also incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation for finding the area of half the circular garden.
Evaluate the expression -3 x 5.
- A. -15
- B. -2
- C. 2
- D. 15
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, which is -15. When you multiply -3 by 5, you get -15. The negative sign in front of the 3 indicates a negative value, and when multiplied by a positive number like 5, the result remains negative. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct multiplication of -3 and 5.