Nokea
What is the function of the amniotic fluid during pregnancy?
- A. To protect the fetus from trauma
- B. To regulate fetal temperature
- C. To facilitate fetal movement
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, "All of the above." Amniotic fluid serves multiple functions during pregnancy. It protects the fetus from trauma by acting as a cushion. It helps regulate fetal temperature by maintaining a stable environment. It also facilitates fetal movement by allowing the fetus to move freely. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it encompasses all the essential functions of amniotic fluid. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they only represent individual functions of amniotic fluid, while the correct answer D covers all these functions comprehensively.
You may also like to solve these questions
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. Based on the client findings, the nurse should first admister-----------------and then prepare to administer-----------------------
- A. calcium gluconate
- B. hydralazine
- C. nifedipine
Correct Answer: B,A
Rationale: Rationale:
First administer hydralazine ✅
The client is experiencing severe hypertension (BP 170/112 mm Hg at 1400), which indicates preeclampsia with severe features.
Hydralazine is a fast-acting antihypertensive that helps lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of stroke, placental abruption, or fetal compromise.
Then prepare to administer calcium gluconate ✅
If the client is receiving magnesium sulfate for seizure prevention (common in severe preeclampsia), calcium gluconate is the antidote in case of magnesium toxicity (which can cause respiratory depression or cardiac arrest).
The nurse should have calcium gluconate readily available in case of toxicity signs like loss of deep tendon reflexes, respiratory depression, or cardiac arrhythmias.
Notify the provider 🚨
The severely elevated BP (170/112 mm Hg) and potential risk for eclampsia (seizures) require immediate provider notification for further management.
Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal hypoglycemia?
- A. Jaundice
- B. Respiratory distress syndrome
- C. Intraventricular hemorrhage
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neonatal hypoglycemia can lead to jaundice, respiratory distress syndrome, and intraventricular hemorrhage.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing. 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
- A. Place newborn skin to skin on birthing parents chest, Encourage birthing parents to breastfeed, Obtain prescription for arterial blood gases, Plan to initiate phototherapy, Perform neonatal abstinence system scoring
- B. Cold stress, Acute bilirubin encephalopathy, Respiratory distress syndrome, Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)
- C. Stool output, Temperature, Lung sounds, Blood glucose level, Bilirubin level
Correct Answer:
Rationale: Action to Take: A, B; Potential Condition: B; Parameter to Monitor: C, E.
Rationale:
The correct actions to take are to place newborn skin to skin on birthing parent's chest and encourage breastfeeding, as these promote bonding and breastfeeding, crucial for newborn well-being. The potential condition the client is most likely experiencing is Cold stress, indicated by the need for phototherapy. The parameters to monitor are Temperature (to track for hypothermia due to cold stress) and Bilirubin level (to assess for jaundice, common in newborns with cold stress).
What is the recommended method of administering the second dose of hepatitis B vaccine to a newborn?
- A. Intramuscular injection
- B. Oral administration
- C. Topical application
- D. Subcutaneous injection
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intramuscular injection is the recommended method for administering the second dose of the hepatitis B vaccine to a newborn, as it ensures proper absorption and effectiveness.
Which of the following is a professional standard for nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Collaboration with patients and families
- B. Continuity of care
- C. Cultural competence
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Collaboration with patients and families enhances patient-centered care, continuity of care ensures seamless transitions in healthcare delivery, and cultural competence promotes understanding and respect for diverse beliefs and practices. These three standards are crucial in maternal and newborn healthcare to ensure holistic, safe, and effective care. Choosing any single option would overlook the importance of the other standards, leading to potential gaps in care delivery. Therefore, selecting all of the above ensures comprehensive adherence to professional standards in nursing practice for maternal and newborn healthcare.