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What is the importance of the nurse asking about the patient's use of alternative therapies when obtaining a health history?
- A. Alternative therapies can be covered by insurance.
- B. Alternative therapies have unfortunate interactions with traditional therapies.
- C. Alternative therapies can be substituted for allopathic medicine.
- D. Alternative therapies have curative and healing power.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Some alternative therapies may have serious side effects. As a rule, complementary and alternative (CAM) therapies are not curative or healing as is allopathic medicine. Some complementary therapies are covered by insurance, but alternative remedies are not.
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___ is a noninvasive method an individual can employ to learn control of the body to manage certain conditions. Monitoring equipment is used to measure vital signs and muscle tension. The messages are sent back to the individual.
Correct Answer: Biofeedback
Rationale: Biofeedback,is a noninvasive method an individual can employ, to learn control of the body to manage certain conditions It may be considered whenother therapies have,not been successful or in conjunction with,other treatments, Health concerns such as anxiety,stress,irritable bowel movement,,,and asthma may be managed,using biofeedback.
Which term describes using the conscious mind to create situations that evoke physical changes in the body?
- A. Imagination
- B. Self_hypnosis
- C. Imagery
- D. Visualization
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Imagery uses the conscious mind to create images that evoke physical changes in the body.
What type of acupuncture therapy is contraindicated in patients with acupuncture?
- A. Relaxation therapy
- B. Magnetic therapy
- C. Yoga therapy
- D. Imagery therapy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Magnet therapy interferes with pacemaker function.
Why do people often choose complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)?
- A. CAM is less invasive.
- B. CAM is more holistic.
- C. CAM is focused on treatment of disease.
- D. CAM is dedicated to health maintenance.
- E. CAM is within the control of the patient.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: CAM is less invasive, more holistic, dedicated to health maintenance, and within control of the patient. CAM is focused on prevention, not treatment.
Confusion and misinformation relative to herbal medicine can make patients reluctant to disclose their herbal use to health care providers. What should be the nurse's approach?
- A. Instructive
- B. Nonjudgmental
- C. Inquisitive
- D. Determined
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A nonjudgmental open attitude will encourage the patient to share information about the use of CAM (complementary and alternative medicine).