Nokea
What is the legal source of rules of conduct for nurses?
- A. agency policies and protocols
- B. constitution of the United States
- C. American Nurses Association
- D. Nurse Practice Acts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nurse Practice Acts, enacted by state legislatures, provide the legal framework for nursing conduct and scope of practice.
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A nurse has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit. With whom should the nurse discuss the case?
- A. colleagues
- B. reporters
- C. plaintiff
- D. attorney
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should discuss the case only with their attorney to ensure legal protection and confidentiality.
A nurse is arrested for possession of illegal drugs. What kind of law is involved with this type of activity?
- A. civil
- B. private
- C. public
- D. criminal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Criminal law deals with offenses against the state, such as possession of illegal drugs, which is considered a crime.
A nurse does not assist with ambulation for a postoperative patient on the first day after surgery. The patient falls and fractures a hip. What charge might be brought against the nurse?
- A. assault
- B. battery
- C. fraud
- D. negligence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to provide the standard of care, leading to patient harm, such as not assisting with ambulation.
According to HIPPA regulations, which of the following is a patient right regarding the patients medical record? Select all that apply.
- A. to see the health record
- B. to copy the health record
- C. to make additions to the health record
- D. to cross out sections of the health record
- E. to restrict certain disclosures of the health record
- F. to destroy the health record
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: A: Patients can view their records. B: Patients can obtain copies. E: Patients can restrict certain disclosures under HIPAA.
Two nurses are discussing a patients condition in an elevator full of visitors. With what crime might the nurses be charged?
- A. defamation of character
- B. invasion of privacy
- C. unintentional negligence
- D. intentional negligence
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Discussing a patient's condition in public violates their privacy, potentially leading to an invasion of privacy charge.