What is the most common cause of convulsions in acute hyponatremia
- A. Hypoxemia
- B. Brain edema
- C. Intracranial hemorrhage
- D. Cerebral stroke
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Inhaled corticosteroids are the most effective anti-inflammatory medications for chronic asthma. Early intervention has the following advantages EXCEPT
- A. reduces morbidity
- B. alters the natural history of asthma
- C. reduces airway hyperreactivity
- D. reduces the need for rescue bronchodilator therapy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Aisa is to receive a liquid iron preparation. Which of the following directions would be appropriate for the nurse to teach Aisa's mother? a.Administer this at least an hour before meals
- A. Explain that loose stools are common with iron
- B. Have Aisa take the diluted iron preparation through a straw
- C. Avoid giving Aisa orange or other citric juices with the iron preparation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoid giving Aisa orange or other citric juices with the iron preparation. Citric juices, such as orange juice, can decrease the absorption of iron in the body. Therefore, it is important to avoid giving these juices when administering the liquid iron preparation to Aisa to ensure optimal absorption of the iron. It would be best to encourage the use of non-citric juices or water when administering the iron preparation to Aisa.
All the following are recognized features of 'well-controlled' asthma in a 7-year-old boy EXCEPT
- A. FEV1/FVC ratio >80%
- B. FEV1 >80% of predicted
- C. daytime symptoms ≤2 days/week
- D. 2-4 exacerbations in the past year
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Low maternal serum α-fetoprotein (MSAFP) is associated with
- A. open neural tube defects
- B. trisomy 21
- C. gastroschisis
- D. omphalocele
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A neonate presents with cyanosis that worsens with feeding and improves with crying. What is the most likely diagnosis?
- A. Tetralogy of Fallot
- B. Respiratory distress syndrome
- C. Transposition of the great arteries
- D. Choanal atresia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.