What is the most common sign/symptom of sexually transmitted infections?
- A. Menstrual cramping.
- B. Heavy menstrual periods.
- C. Flu-like symptoms.
- D. Lack of signs or symptoms.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Many STIs are asymptomatic, making regular screening important.
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What response by a client indicates effective postvasectomy teaching?
- A. I will measure my urinary output for two days.
- B. I will ejaculate the same amount of semen as I did before the surgery.
- C. I will refrain from having an erection until next week.
- D. I will irrigate the wound twice today and once more tomorrow.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Semen volume remains unchanged after vasectomy.
Which foods control option. Which is the most effective and should she discuss?
- A. Whole grains
- B. Copper intrauterine device
- C. Meats
- D. Cervical cap
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Among the options provided, the most effective birth control method is the copper intrauterine device (IUD). IUDs are over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy and provide long-term contraception without the need for daily management. Copper IUDs work by releasing copper ions that are toxic to sperm, thus preventing fertilization. It is a reversible form of birth control and can be easily removed if a person decides to become pregnant. Additionally, IUDs do not contain hormones, making them a suitable option for individuals who prefer non-hormonal birth control methods. It is advisable for the individual to discuss the possibility of using a copper IUD with their healthcare provider to determine if it is the right choice for them based on their specific health needs and preferences.
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class regarding false labor. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. "Your contraction will become more intense when walking"
- B. "You will have dilation and effacement of the cervix"
- C. You will have bloody show"
- D. "Your contraction will become temporally regular"
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: False labor, also known as Braxton Hicks contractions, are contractions that are irregular and do not lead to cervical dilation and effacement, unlike true labor contractions. During false labor, contractions may feel intense when walking, but they do not become progressively more intense over time, as is seen in true labor. Additionally, false labor contractions do not typically result in bloody show, which is a sign of impending true labor. Therefore, the correct information to include regarding false labor is that contractions will remain temporarily irregular in nature.
When teaching parents about mandatory newborn screening, it is important for the nurse to explain that the main purpose is to:
- A. keep the State records updated.
- B. allow accurate statistical information.
- C. document the number of births.
- D. recognize and treat newborn disorders early.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Early recognition and treatment can prevent serious health issues.
Which data must the nurse consider before administering Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone acetate) to a postpartum client?
- A. The capsule must be taken at the same time each day.
- B. The client must be taught to use sunscreen whenever in the sunlight.
- C. The medicine is contraindicated if the woman has lung or esophageal cancer.
- D. The client must use an alternate form of birth control for the first two months.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Medroxyprogesterone acetate is contraindicated in women with certain cancers.