Nokea
What is the most effective form of contraception for a woman who has just given birth and is breastfeeding?
- A. Oral contraceptives
- B. Copper IUD
- C. Contraceptive injections
- D. Emergency contraception
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The copper IUD is a highly effective, long-term contraception method that does not interfere with breastfeeding. Choice A is incorrect because oral contraceptives may reduce milk supply, and many types are not recommended during breastfeeding. Choice C is incorrect because contraceptive injections may not be ideal during breastfeeding. Choice D is incorrect because emergency contraception is used only after unprotected sex and is not a long-term solution.
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The nurse is caring for a client in labor with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. What is the priority action?
- A. Administer oxygen to the mother.
- B. Notify the healthcare provider.
- C. Prepare for potential neonatal resuscitation.
- D. Increase IV fluid rate.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Meconium-stained amniotic fluid poses a risk of aspiration; preparation for neonatal resuscitation is critical.
The nurse is preparing a client for a nonstress test. What instruction is most appropriate?
- A. You need to fast for 12 hours before the test.
- B. You will be given medication to stimulate fetal movements.
- C. You will need to press a button each time you feel the baby move.
- D. You must lie flat on your back during the test.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client presses a button during fetal movements, which are correlated with fetal heart rate changes.
A client at 34 weeks' gestation is diagnosed with polyhydramnios. What is the nurse's priority assessment?
- A. Monitor maternal blood pressure.
- B. Assess for signs of preterm labor.
- C. Check for signs of infection.
- D. Evaluate for fetal heart rate changes.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Polyhydramnios increases the risk of preterm labor due to uterine overdistension, requiring close monitoring.
What is contraceptive abstinence?
- A. mutual masturbation
- B. individual masturbation
- C. oral stimulation of the genitals
- D. avoiding penis-in-vagina intercourse
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contraceptive abstinence refers to avoiding penis-in-vagina intercourse to prevent pregnancy. It is a method of birth control where sexual partners choose not to engage in sexual intercourse during fertile periods to avoid the risk of pregnancy. This method relies on refraining from penetrative sex or any ejaculatory contact between the penis and vagina. It is a natural form of birth control and does not involve the use of contraceptives or devices.
What physical changes are more persistent and commonly experienced during menopause?
- A. secondary sex characteristics and growth spurt
- B. variable hot flushes and sleep difficulties
- C. thinning of skin and loss or dryness of hair
- D. irregular menstruation for a few years after menarche transition
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: