Nokea
What is the name of the process by which we acquire a sense of identity and become members of society?
- A. Rationalization
- B. McDonaldization
- C. Socialization
- D. Colonization
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Socialization is the process of learning identity and societal norms.
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The adult children of an elderly client are interested in the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies to help manage their mother's poststroke depression. The nurse responds:
- A. There has been no research done to investigate the effectiveness of CAM on depression like your mother's.'
- B. At your mother's age CAM therapies are not indicated since they may affect her impaired renal function.'
- C. There has been some research to support the use of acupuncture in managing depression that occurs after strokes.'
- D. I'd suggest you discuss this with your mother's physician before you mention the idea to her since the research on the subject is inconclusive.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer C: The nurse's response is correct because there has been some research supporting the use of acupuncture in managing depression post-stroke. Acupuncture is a form of CAM therapy that has shown promising results in improving mental health outcomes for stroke patients. By suggesting acupuncture, the nurse is offering a potential evidence-based solution for the client's post-stroke depression. This response aligns with the client's interests in exploring CAM therapies and provides a feasible option for consideration.
Incorrect Answers:
A: This answer is incorrect because it states there has been no research on the effectiveness of CAM for depression after strokes, which is misleading as there is research supporting the use of acupuncture.
B: This answer is incorrect because it assumes that age-related factors like impaired renal function would automatically preclude the use of CAM therapies, which is not always the case.
D: This answer is incorrect because it suggests consulting the physician due to inconclusive research, which may hinder the exploration of potentially beneficial CAM therapies like acupuncture
he Montessori approach believes that learning materials should be
- A. Complex
- B. Simple
- C. Standardized
- D. Abstract
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori materials are simple and concrete, designed for hands-on learning.
Which somatic therapy requires a medical evaluation, review or prior care by two psychiatrists and the need to be recommended for this therapy, informed consent, and can be appropriate for clients who are pregnant?
- A. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
- B. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
- C. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
- D. Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). ECT is a somatic therapy that requires a thorough medical evaluation and review by two psychiatrists to determine its appropriateness. It also necessitates being recommended for this therapy, obtaining informed consent, and can be considered safe for pregnant clients. The other choices, B, C, and D, do not require the same level of medical evaluation, review, or recommendation by two psychiatrists. They also may not be considered safe for pregnant individuals, making them less appropriate in this scenario.
omen's work was recognized as being as essential as men's work for which kind of society?
- A. Tribal society
- B. Gender schema
- C. Urban society
- D. Gender stereotypes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In tribal societies, women's contributions (e.g., gathering, child-rearing) were vital alongside men's.
Nursing advocacy directed towards eliminating the stigma attached to mental illness is based on the fact that:
- A. Stigmatization only serves to increase the stress felt by the mentally ill.
- B. No one is immune to mental illness or emotional problems.
- C. Mental illness is often chronic and incurable.
- D. The mentally ill deserve our support.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it highlights the universal susceptibility to mental illness, emphasizing the importance of advocacy to reduce stigma. Mental health issues can affect anyone regardless of age, gender, or background. By acknowledging this, nurses can advocate for increased understanding and support for those struggling with mental illness.
A: While stigmatization does increase stress, this does not directly explain the basis for nursing advocacy.
C: Mental illness being chronic does not explain the rationale behind advocating to eliminate stigma.
D: While the mentally ill deserve support, this choice does not address the underlying reason for advocacy focused on stigma reduction.