Nokea
What is the primary purpose of administering vitamin K to a newborn?
- A. Prevent anemia
- B. Enhance immune function
- C. Prevent bleeding disorders
- D. Promote growth and development
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Newborns are born with low levels of vitamin K, essential for blood clotting.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse caring for a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has trichomoniasis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Thick, White Vaginal Discharge
- B. Urinary Frequency
- C. Vulva Lesions
- D. Malodorous Discharge
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. In pregnant individuals, trichomoniasis can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes such as preterm birth and low birth weight. A common symptom of trichomoniasis is a frothy, yellow-green, malodorous vaginal discharge. Therefore, in this client scenario, the nurse should expect to find a malodorous discharge as a result of trichomoniasis. The other options presented are not typically associated with trichomoniasis.
Which finding in a 36-week pregnant client is most concerning?
- A. Braxton Hicks contractions
- B. Frequent urination
- C. Proteinuria of +2
- D. Weight gain of 2 pounds in a week
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proteinuria is a sign of preeclampsia, requiring immediate assessment.
The nurse is teaching a prenatal class about labor. What statement indicates understanding?
- A. True labor contractions are irregular and stop with rest.
- B. False labor contractions cause cervical dilation.
- C. True labor contractions increase in intensity and frequency.
- D. False labor contractions are felt in the back.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: True labor contractions become progressively stronger and lead to cervical dilation and effacement.
A client at 20 weeks' gestation asks about the purpose of an anatomy ultrasound. What is the nurse's best response?
- A. To confirm the baby’s sex.
- B. To assess the baby’s growth and development.
- C. To detect early signs of labor.
- D. To evaluate amniotic fluid levels.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The anatomy ultrasound assesses fetal growth, development, and structural abnormalities.
A client in labor is receiving epidural anesthesia. What is the priority nursing intervention?
- A. Monitor maternal heart rate.
- B. Assess for bladder distention.
- C. Check maternal blood pressure frequently.
- D. Encourage frequent position changes.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent monitoring of maternal blood pressure is essential to detect and manage hypotension caused by epidural anesthesia.