What is the product of the complete combustion of propane (C3H8)?
- A. CO2
- B. CO
- C. CH4
- D. C
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The complete combustion of propane (C3H8) results in the production of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water. When a hydrocarbon such as propane undergoes complete combustion, the carbon atoms combine with oxygen to form CO2. This makes choice A, CO2, the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as CO is carbon monoxide, CH4 is methane, and C is elemental carbon, none of which are the primary product of the complete combustion of propane.
You may also like to solve these questions
An object is thrown at an angle. Which of the following forces acts HORIZONTALLY on the object during its flight?
- A. Gravitational force
- B. Normal force from the ground
- C. Air resistance
- D. The force of throwing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: During the flight of the object, the only force that acts horizontally on the object is air resistance. Air resistance opposes the motion of the object through the air and acts in the direction opposite to the object's velocity. Gravitational force acts vertically downward, influencing the object's weight and vertical motion. The normal force from the ground acts perpendicular to the ground to support the object's weight. The force of throwing initially imparts velocity to the object at an angle, but it does not act horizontally throughout the flight.
Cartilage, a type of connective tissue, provides flexible support in various structures. Which of these structures does NOT contain cartilage?
- A. Ears
- B. Joints
- C. Muscles
- D. Nose
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cartilage is a type of connective tissue that provides flexible support in various structures. Ears, joints, and the nose all contain cartilage. Muscles, however, are made up of muscle tissue, not cartilage. Therefore, muscles do not contain cartilage. Choice A, ears, choice B, joints, and choice D, nose, are incorrect as they all contain cartilage. Choice C, muscles, is the correct answer as muscles are not composed of cartilage.
What type of energy is stored in food?
- A. Mechanical energy
- B. Kinetic energy
- C. Chemical potential energy
- D. Thermal energy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Food stores energy in the form of chemical potential energy. This energy is released during digestion and metabolism to provide the body with the energy it needs to function. It is derived from the bonds within the molecules of food, such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Choice A, mechanical energy, is incorrect as food does not store energy in the form of mechanical energy. Choice B, kinetic energy, is incorrect as kinetic energy is associated with the motion of objects, not stored in food. Choice D, thermal energy, is incorrect as thermal energy relates to heat energy, which is not the primary form of energy stored in food.
What is the periodic law?
- A. The statement that the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
- B. The statement that elements can be arranged in a table where elements with similar properties are grouped together.
- C. The statement that elements can be arranged in a table where the atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus.
- D. The statement that elements can be arranged in a table where the atomic mass of an element is equal to the number of neutrons in its nucleus.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The periodic law states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers. This means that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their properties. This forms the basis for the modern periodic table. Option B describes the organization of elements in the periodic table, which is related to the periodic law but not the definition of it. Options C and D are incorrect as they describe concepts related to atomic structure (atomic number and atomic mass) rather than the periodic law itself.
Identify the indirect object in the following sentence: 'He gave his mother a bouquet of flowers.'
- A. mother
- B. bouquet
- C. flowers
- D. gave
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence 'He gave his mother a bouquet of flowers,' the indirect object is 'his mother' because she is the recipient of the action of giving. The direct object is 'a bouquet of flowers' because it is the thing being given. The verb 'gave' is the action being performed. Choice B, 'bouquet,' is incorrect as it is the direct object, not the indirect object. Choice C, 'flowers,' is incorrect as it is part of the direct object phrase. Choice D, 'gave,' is incorrect as it is the verb indicating the action, not an object.