What is the term used to describe a disease where there has been a partial or complete disappearance of clinical and subjective characteristics of the disease?
- A. Acute
- B. Functional
- C. Chronic
- D. Remission
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Remission means there has been partial or complete disappearance of the clinical and subjective characteristics.
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Redness or inflammation of the skin or mucous membranes that is the result of dilation and congestion of superficial capillaries is known as ____.
Correct Answer: erythema
Rationale: Erythema is redness or inflammation of the skin or mucous membranes that is the result of dilation and congestion of superficial capillaries.
The nurse uses a systematic method for collecting data on all body systems including normal functioning and any noted changes. What is this method?
- A. Nursing interview
- B. Review of systems
- C. Nursing assessment
- D. Health history
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A review of systems is a systematic method.
The nurse observes that an older adult patient has no hair on the lower legs. The nurse should assess further for the sufficiency of arterial ____.
Correct Answer: flow
Rationale: Reduced arterial flow causes lack of hair on the lower extremities due to inadequate blood flow.
An abnormal condition in which the heart contracts regularly but at a rate greater than 100 beats/min is known as ____.
Correct Answer: tachycardia
Rationale: Tachycardia is an abnormal condition in which the heart contracts regularly but at a rate greater than 100 beats/min.
When auscultating the chest a nurse hears crackles in both lower lobes. To further assess this finding the nurse should ask the patient to ____.
Correct Answer: cough
Rationale: It is a useful assessment to determine that the patient can clear the secretions by coughing.
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