What sentence should replace the following incorrect sentence? 'This door to remain unlocked when occupied.'
- A. This door should remain unclosed while open.
- B. This door must remain unlocked at all times.
- C. This door will remain unlocked when the office is occupied.
- D. This sentence is correct as written.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The original sentence 'This door to remain unlocked when occupied.' is the correct way to indicate that the door should be unlocked when occupied. The sentence is written in a passive voice to convey the instruction clearly and concisely, making it the correct choice without the need for any replacement.
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During the storm, the glass in three of the windows was broken.
- A. Broken
- B. Breaks
- C. Was broken
- D. Were broken
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct choice is 'was broken' (C). In this sentence, the subject 'glass' is singular, so the verb should also be singular ('was broken'). 'Broken' (A) is incorrect as it doesn't agree with the singular subject. 'Breaks' (B) is in the present tense, which is incorrect as the sentence is in the past tense. 'Were broken' (D) is incorrect as it uses a plural verb form that doesn't match the singular subject. Therefore, 'was broken' is the correct choice for subject-verb agreement in this sentence.
Select the word that completes the sentence correctly: The doctor wrote the prescription for cough medicine ___.
- A. illegibly.
- B. not right.
- C. inept.
- D. speed.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A (illegibly)
Rationale: The word "illegibly" means in a way that is difficult or impossible to read. In this context, it makes sense that the doctor wrote the prescription in a way that is hard to read. This fits logically with the sentence. The other choices (B, C, D) do not make sense in the context of a doctor writing a prescription for cough medicine, as they do not relate to the readability of the prescription or the type of medicine prescribed.
Summary:
A: illegibly - Correct, as it aligns with the idea of a prescription being unclear.
B: not right - Incorrect, as it does not relate to the readability of the prescription.
C: inept - Incorrect, as it does not relate to the readability of the prescription.
D: speed - Incorrect, as it does not relate to the readability of the prescription.
Select the word that correctly completes the following sentence: The intern was surprised by the ______ of pain he was in after his first day of work.
- A. amount
- B. frequency
- C. number
- D. amplitude
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, the word 'amount' is the most appropriate choice to describe the level or quantity of pain the intern was experiencing after his first day of work. 'Frequency' and 'number' do not convey the intended meaning, while 'amplitude' refers more to the magnitude of a wave or vibration, making it less suitable in this context.
Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Why did we try so hard?
- A. has to
- B. Haven't
- C. had to
- D. have to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D' - 'have to'. The sentence 'Why did we have to try so hard?' is grammatically correct as it uses the past tense 'have to' to express a necessity or obligation in the past. 'Has to', 'Haven't', and 'had to' would not fit the sentence structure or convey the intended meaning of questioning the necessity of trying hard.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly : The man's heart attack scared him badly, and he decided having a regular check-up from then on.
- A. having
- B. man's
- C. badly
- D. from
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word "having" in the original sentence is grammatically incorrect. After the verb "decided," the correct structure requires the infinitive form of the verb, which is "to have." Therefore, the phrase should read "decided to have a regular check-up." This structure clearly indicates the man's choice to start a new action. Additionally, the phrase "from then on" effectively emphasizes the beginning of this new habit of regular check-ups, reinforcing the need for the infinitive form. Thus, option A is the most appropriate and grammatically correct choice.
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