Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. Tracey wore her hair in a French braid, ............. was the style at the time.
- A. among
- B. it
- C. that
- D. which
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct word to use in the sentence is 'which.' The sentence structure requires a relative pronoun to introduce additional information about the French braid being the style at the time. 'Which' is commonly used in this context to provide essential information and maintain the sentence's coherence. Therefore, 'which' is the most suitable choice to complete the sentence correctly.
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Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence grammatically correct: _______ thought the movie was very good.
- A. us
- B. we
- C. them
- D. ourselves
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'we.' The sentence should read 'We thought the movie was very good.' 'We' is the subject pronoun that agrees with the verb 'thought' in this sentence, providing the correct subject-verb agreement.
John F. Kennedy was a senator before he -------------------- president in 1960.
- A. Elected
- B. Was electing
- C. Was elected
- D. Had elected
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Was elected.' This form is the past simple passive voice, which correctly indicates that John F. Kennedy was elected as president in 1960 after serving as a senator. In the sentence, 'was' is the auxiliary verb needed for the passive voice construction. Choice A, 'Elected,' is in the simple past tense but lacks the necessary auxiliary verb 'was' to form the passive voice. Choice B, 'Was electing,' is in the past continuous tense, which is not appropriate for this context. Choice D, 'Had elected,' is in the past perfect tense, which is not suitable here as the action of being elected president occurred after being a senator, not before.
What is the correct pronoun to complete the sentence?
My mother and ___ went shopping for clothes yesterday.
- A. Us
- B. Me
- C. Myself
- D. I
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'I' is the correct pronoun to use. When a subject pronoun is needed, the correct choice is 'I' when it follows a subject or linking verb. In this case, 'went' is the verb, making 'I' the appropriate pronoun. Therefore, the correct completion of the sentence is 'My mother and I went shopping for clothes yesterday.'
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: San Francisco is one of many cities in the world which have recently been hit by earthquakes.
- A. have
- B. been hit
- C. in
- D. many cities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A.' In this sentence, 'San Francisco,' a singular noun, is the subject. Therefore, the singular verb 'has' should be used instead of 'have.' The phrase 'cities in the world' is a modifying phrase and does not affect the subject-verb agreement between 'San Francisco' and 'has.' Therefore, the use of 'has' is correct, and the error lies in the verb agreement with the singular subject.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: The college ___ he chose is in New York.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. who
- D. what
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'that.' In this context, 'that' is the most appropriate word to use as it introduces a defining relative clause. It specifies which college is being referred to. 'Which' is typically used in non-defining relative clauses, 'who' is used for people, and 'what' is used for objects or things. The sentence needs a word to introduce a restrictive relative clause that narrows down the specific college being referred to, making 'that' the best choice.
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