Nokea
What signs/symptoms is the client likely to complain of after contracting herpes simplex 2 for the first time?
- A. Flu-like symptoms.
- B. Metrorrhagia.
- C. Amenorrhea.
- D. Abdominal cramping.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Initial herpes simplex infection often presents with flu-like symptoms.
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When assessing a family for barriers to health care, the nurse documents the psychosocial barriers. What is an example of this type of health care deficit?
- A. Academic difficulties
- B. Respiratory illness
- C. Poor sanitation
- D. Inherited diseases
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Environmental and psychosocial factors are now an identified area of concern in children. They include academic differences, complex psychiatric disorders, self-harm and harm to others, use of firearms, hostility at school, substance use disorder, HIV/AIDS, and adverse effects of the media.
What is a risk factor for osteoporosis?
- A. Multiparity.
- B. Increased body weight.
- C. Late onset of menopause.
- D. Heavy alcohol intake.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heavy alcohol intake negatively affects bone density.
A yellow crust has formed over the circumcision site.
- A. After circumcision, the diaper should be changed frequently and fastened snugly.
- B. This yellow crust is an early sign of infection.
- C. The yellow crust should not be removed.
- D. Discontinue the use of petroleum jelly to the tip of the penis.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The yellow crust is part of the healing process and should not be removed.
The nurse makes an error of omission. What is an example of an error of omission?
- A. placing the fetal monitor incorrectly
- B. not recording input/output amounts
- C. not covering the computer screen when documenting
- D. removing an IV
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because not recording input/output amounts can lead to missed vital information affecting patient care. Omission errors involve failing to perform a required action. Placing the fetal monitor incorrectly (A) is an error of commission, actively doing something incorrectly. Not covering the computer screen (C) is a breach of patient confidentiality, not an omission error. Removing an IV (D) is an active intervention, not an omission error.
What information should the nurse teach a client regarding emergency contraception (EC) after a sexual assault?
- A. EC is illegal in all 50 states.
- B. The most common side effect of EC is excessive vaginal bleeding.
- C. The same medicine that is used for EC is used to induce abortions.
- D. EC is best when used within 72 hours of contact.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: EC is most effective when administered promptly.