ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam LPN

ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam LPN Related

Review ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam LPN related questions and content

What stress response can you expect from a patient with blood sugar of 50 mg/dl?

  • A. Body will try to decrease the glucose level
  • B. There will be a halt in release of sex hormones
  • C. Client will appear restless
  • D. Blood pressure will increase
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A blood sugar level of 50 mg/dl indicates hypoglycemia, a stress state triggering the body's fight-or-flight response. The client will appear restless due to the brain's reliance on glucose; low levels cause agitation as a protective mechanism to signal distress. The body attempts to increase glucose via glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis (opposite of A), so decreasing glucose further is incorrect. Halting sex hormone release (B) occurs in chronic stress, not acute hypoglycemia. Blood pressure may rise (D) due to catecholamine release, but restlessness is the most immediate and observable response in this acute scenario, aligning with early stress symptoms. Thus, C is correct as it directly reflects the patient's presentation during a hypoglycemic crisis.

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Which of the following statement best describe health care financing?

  • A. Patient-only payment
  • B. Funding care services
  • C. A one-time fee
  • D. A nursing skill
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Health care financing is funding care services (B), per definition e.g., insurance for Mr. Gary. Not patient-only (A), not one-time (C), not skill (D) system-based. B best defines its role, supporting care access, making it correct.

Which of the following findings is associated with right-sided heart failure?

  • A. Shortness of breath
  • B. Nocturnal polyuria
  • C. Daytime oliguria
  • D. Crackles in the lungs
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nocturnal polyuria is linked to right-sided heart failure, where fluid shifts from edematous tissues to the bloodstream at night, increasing urine output as the heart struggles to pump against venous congestion. Shortness of breath and crackles typify left-sided failure, while daytime oliguria isn't specific. Nurses monitor this to assess heart function, guiding fluid management and diuretic use effectively.

Which of the following urine color is considered normal?

  • A. Dark amber
  • B. Yellow, Cloudy
  • C. Light Yellow, Amber
  • D. Slightly pale yellow
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Slightly pale yellow is normal e.g., hydrated urine per standards. Dark amber (dehydration), yellow cloudy (infection), light yellow amber (concentrated) differ. Nurses assess e.g., hydration for health, per norms.

Which of the following statement is NOT true about cultural competence in nursing?

  • A. Respects diversity
  • B. Improves care
  • C. Forces assimilation
  • D. Adapts to patient needs
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cultural competence respects diversity (A), improves care (B), adapts (D) 'forces assimilation' (C) isn't true, opposes respect, per standards. C's coercion contradicts competence, like with Mr. Gary's beliefs, making it untrue.

Client has undergone Upper GI and Lower GI series. Which type of health assessment framework is used in this situation?

  • A. Functional health framework
  • B. Head to toe framework
  • C. Body system framework
  • D. Cephalocaudal framework
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Upper and Lower GI series use a body system framework (C), targeting digestive system, per assessment types. Functional (A) assesses ADLs, head-to-toe (B) and cephalocaudal (D) are physical sweeps. C fits organ focus, making it correct.

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