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What will the nurse advise the woman regarding recommended weight gain during pregnancy?
- A. 10 to 20 pounds
- B. 15 to 25 pounds
- C. 25 to 35 pounds
- D. 28 to 40 pounds
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The recommended weight gain for a woman of normal weight before pregnancy is 25 to 35 pounds.
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What lab test can the nurse anticipate the physician will order?
- A. Endovaginal ultrasound
- B. Pap test
- C. Complete blood count
- D. Hemoglobin electrophoresis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hemoglobin electrophoresis identifies sickle cell trait or disease, indicated by a family history.
The nurse recognizes which as a positive sign of pregnancy?
- A. Amenorrhea
- B. Uterine enlargement
- C. HCG detected in the urine
- D. Fetal heartbeat
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fetal heartbeat is a positive sign of pregnancy, caused only by the developing fetus.
What recommendations would the nurse offer to alleviate this symptom?
- A. Eat three well-balanced meals per day and limit snacks.
- B. Drink a full glass of fluid at the beginning of each meal.
- C. Have crackers handy at the bedside, and eat a few before getting out of bed.
- D. Eat a bland diet and avoid concentrated sweets.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Eating dry toast or crackers before getting out of bed can alleviate nausea during pregnancy.
At what age is a woman who becomes pregnant for the first time described as an 'elderly primip'?
- A. After 25 years old
- B. After 28 years old
- C. After 30 years old
- D. After 35 years old
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A woman over 35 who becomes pregnant for the first time is described as an 'elderly primip.'
What does the nurse explain as the most likely cause of this symptom?
- A. Supine hypotension syndrome
- B. Gestational diabetes
- C. Pregnancy-induced hypertension
- D. Malnutrition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supine hypotension syndrome occurs when lying on the back, causing dizziness due to aortocaval compression.