What word meaning 'once a year' fits best in the sentence? The ............... family reunion picnic was held at the Jones farm instead of the county park.
- A. regular
- B. annual
- C. biennial
- D. holiday
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word that best fits the context of the sentence is 'annual.' An 'annual' event occurs once a year, which aligns with the described family reunion picnic. 'Regular' implies frequent occurrences, 'biennial' means happening every two years, and 'holiday' refers to a celebratory day.
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Select the correct definition of the underlined word. While contemplating his present financial circumstances, he exasperatingly concluded, "Surely I am worth more than this!"
- A. Amending
- B. Impartial
- C. Impasse
- D. Pondering
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pondering. The word "contemplating" in the sentence indicates that the person is deeply thinking about something, which aligns with the definition of pondering. Pondering means to think about something carefully and thoroughly.
Rationale:
1. Choice A: Amending means making changes or corrections to something, which does not fit the context of the sentence where the person is reflecting on his financial situation.
2. Choice B: Impartial means unbiased or fair, which is not relevant to the sentence as it does not describe the person's action of reflecting on his worth.
3. Choice C: Impasse means a deadlock or situation with no progress, which does not relate to the person's introspective thinking about his financial circumstances.
In summary, the correct choice is D because it best captures the idea of thoughtful consideration and reflection implied in the sentence.
Which word is synonymous with UBIQUITOUS?
- A. Widespread
- B. Last demand
- C. Uncertainty
- D. Finally reckoned
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Widespread.' Ubiquitous means present or found everywhere, and 'widespread' is a synonym that accurately captures this meaning. Choices B, C, and D ('Last demand,' 'Uncertainty,' and 'Finally reckoned') do not align with the concept of being ubiquitous, which refers to something being constantly encountered or widespread.
What type of tube would be most suitable for opening up a curved pipe?
- A. Solid
- B. Rigid
- C. Flexible
- D. Perforated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A flexible tube would be the most suitable choice for opening up a curved pipe. When working with a curved pipe, it is essential to use a tube that can easily adjust to the bends and curves of the pipe. A flexible tube offers the necessary adaptability to match the shape of the pipe, allowing for effective manipulation. In contrast, solid and rigid tubes lack the flexibility needed to navigate curved pipes, making them unsuitable for this task. Perforated tubes, which have holes, are not relevant in this scenario where the focus is on the tube's ability to conform to the shape of the curved pipe.
What should a homeowner do to a section of a fence that is falling apart?
- A. Buttress
- B. Degrade
- C. Hinder
- D. Flounder
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Buttress.' Buttressing refers to reinforcing or supporting a structure, in this case, the falling apart section of the fence. When a fence is falling apart, the homeowner should buttress it by providing additional support or making necessary repairs to ensure its stability and longevity. The other options, 'Degrade,' 'Hinder,' and 'Flounder,' do not relate to the appropriate action needed to address a fence that is falling apart. 'Degrade' means to diminish in quality or strength, 'Hinder' means to obstruct or interfere with, and 'Flounder' means to struggle or be in serious difficulty.
What is the term for the word part placed before a word to change its meaning?
- A. Prefix
- B. Affix
- C. Suffix
- D. Vocab
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A prefix is a word part added before a root word to modify its meaning. It is commonly used in the English language to create new words. For example, in the word 'unhappy,' 'un-' is the prefix that changes the meaning of 'happy' to indicate the opposite. Suffixes, on the other hand, are word parts added at the end of a root word. Affix is a general term that includes both prefixes and suffixes. 'Vocab' is not a term related to word parts but rather refers to vocabulary. Therefore, the correct answer is A: Prefix.
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