What's one reaction you should expect when working with L1 families?
- A. An honest airing of problems
- B. Openness to working with you
- C. A problem-solving attitude
- D. Denial
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Denial is common due to shame, fear, or distrust of outsiders in Level 1 families.
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The disproportionate under representation of which of the following ethnic groups in current clinical research may contribute to health-related disparities?
- A. African Americans
- B. Asian Americans
- C. Hispanics
- D. Native Americans
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: African Americans are underrepresented, limiting tailored treatment insights.
Which example of behavior in a family system demonstrates double-bind communication?
- A. A mother tells her daughter, You make me so mad that sometimes I wish I had never had you.
- B. A teenager tells her father, You are treating me like a baby when you tell me I must be home by 10 PM on a school night.
- C. A son tells his mother, You worry too much about what might happen. Nothing has happened yet, so why worry?
- D. A wife tells her husband, You go ahead with your bowling trip. Try not to worry about me falling on my crutches while Im alone at home.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A double-bind communication is one that is inherently contradictory, that is, a comment that gives conflicting directions. In this case, the wife on crutches suggests that her husband should go bowling but then indicates that she will be at greater risk if he does, which in effect tells him go ahead and dont do it at the same time. This remark places the husband in a double bind, a situation in which no acceptable response exists. The distracters are clear, direct communications.
If can be impacted by
- A. The thoughts we choose to entertain
- B. The comments others make about us
- C. The things we tell ourselves
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Self-esteem or efficacy is influenced by internal thoughts, self-talk, and external feedback.
Who formulated the ABC principle of emotional disturbance which emphasizes cognitive control of emotional states:
- A. Albert Einstein
- B. Joa Watson
- C. Albert Ellis
- D. A.L. Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Albert Ellis' ABC model (Activating event, Belief, Consequence) controls emotions via cognition.
Which of the following statements is more likely to convince a truck driver to change his behavior and eat more healthy foods?
- A. You should refuel your body just as you refuel your truck, with healthy foods
- B. You should eat nine fruits and vegetables daily to decrease constipation
- C. You should decrease your caloric intake because you eat too much
- D. You should drink a lot more water, at least 10 cups every day
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Relating healthy eating to truck refueling resonates with their occupation.
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