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When administering a prescribed drug to a client, which action would be completely inappropriate? (Select one that does not apply.)
- A. Charting immediately on the MAR after drug administration
- B. Removing a drug from an unlabeled container
- C. Giving a drug that someone else prepared
- D. Crushing tablets or opening capsules
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should always record immediately on the MAR after drug administration. The nurse should never remove a drug from an unlabeled container, give a drug that someone else prepared, or crush tablets or open capsules without consulting a pharmacist. The drug's unit dose wrapper should remain on until the nurse arrives at the client's bedside.
You may also like to solve these questions
Drug absorbed by active transport is
- A. Propranolol
- B. Ergotamine
- C. Levodopa
- D. Amantidine
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Levodopa uses active transport via amino acid carriers in the gut.
Which of the following is a biguanides which is used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type II:
- A. Repaglinide
- B. Glibenclamide
- C. Metformin
- D. Pioglitazone
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metformin is the primary biguanide used for type 2 diabetes, reducing hepatic glucose production and improving insulin sensitivity.
The nurse is teaching a patient who will be discharged home with naltrexone (ReVia) after treatment for opioid addiction. What information will the nurse include in the teaching for this patient?
- A. This drug will help control cravings
- B. You may take this drug once weekly
- C. ReVia blocks the pleasurable effects of opioids
- D. If you discontinue this drug abruptly, you will have withdrawal symptoms
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naltrexone blocks opioid euphoria; it doesn't reduce cravings or cause withdrawal on stop . ReVia acts by blocking the pleasurable effects of opioids.
A nurse is providing discharge instructions for a client who has a new prescription for an antihypertensive medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse give?
- A. Be sure to limit your potassium intake while taking the medication.
- B. You should check your blood pressure every 8 hours while taking this medication.
- C. Your medication dosage will be increased if you develop tachycardia.
- D. Change positions slowly when you move from sitting to standing.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Antihypertensives can cause orthostatic hypotension; changing positions slowly prevents dizziness or falls.
Patient education regarding prescribed medication includes:
- A. Instructions written at the high school reading level
- B. Discussion of expected adverse drug reactions
- C. How to store leftover medication such as antibiotics
- D. Verbal instructions always in English
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Discussing adverse reactions is key to patient safety and adherence, unlike rigid reading levels , language limits , or leftover storage (C, less critical).