Maternal and Reproductive Health Nursing

Maternal and Reproductive Health Nursing Related

Review Maternal and Reproductive Health Nursing related questions and content

When planning a healthy diet with a pregnant patient, what should the nurse's first action be?

  • A. Teach the patient about MyPlate.
  • B. Review the patient's current dietary intake.
  • C. Instruct the patient to limit the intake of fatty foods.
  • D. Caution the patient to avoid large doses of vitamins, especially those that are fat-soluble.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because reviewing the patient's current dietary intake is essential to assess their nutritional status and identify areas for improvement. This step helps the nurse understand the patient's eating habits, preferences, and potential deficiencies, laying the groundwork for personalized dietary recommendations. Option A is incorrect because teaching about MyPlate is premature without understanding the patient's current diet. Option C is incorrect as blanket advice to limit fatty foods may not be suitable for all pregnant patients. Option D is incorrect as cautioning about vitamins should come after assessing the patient's current intake to avoid unnecessary restrictions.

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What action is appropriate for a school nurse noticing a young woman with scars on her knuckles running to the bathroom after lunch?

  • A. Nothing, because her behavior is normal.
  • B. Question the young woman to see if she is being abused.
  • C. Recommend that the young woman be seen by her doctor.
  • D. Follow the young woman to the bathroom.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Medical evaluation is necessary to confirm suspected bulimia.

What is an appropriate response to a client asking if fibrocystic breast disease means she has breast cancer?

  • A. I am so sorry. I am sure that the doctor will do everything possible to cure you of the cancer.
  • B. I am not the best person to ask about your diagnosis. I suggest that you ask the doctor.
  • C. If your lumps are round and mobile they are not cancerous, but if they are hard to the touch you probably do have cancer.
  • D. You do not have cancer, but it is especially important for you to have regular mammograms to monitor for any changes.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fibrocystic changes are benign but warrant monitoring.

What client statement would most influence the nurse's teaching regarding contraceptive choices?

  • A. I have 2 children.
  • B. My partner and I have sex twice a week.
  • C. I am 25 years old.
  • D. I feel funny touching my private parts.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Comfort with intimate touch influences method selection.

The parents of a male newborn ask the nurse whether they should have their son circumcised. The nurse ‘s most appropriate response would be:

  • A. It would be a good idea because circumcision is known to prevent penile cancer.
  • B. That's something you both will have to decide after you discuss it thoroughly with your doctor.
  • C. The Academy of Pediatrics recommends that circumcision not be done routinely because of the risks associated with the procedure.
  • D. I'm sure you have discussed this with your doctor, but let's review the benefits and risks of circumcision'
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Providing balanced information facilitates informed decision-making.

What is important for the nurse to provide a woman with bacterial vaginosis?

  • A. The woman must be careful to observe for signs of preterm labor.
  • B. The woman must advise her partner to seek therapy as soon as possible.
  • C. A common side effect of the medicine is a copious vaginal discharge.
  • D. A repeat culture should be taken two weeks after completing the therapy.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bacterial vaginosis increases the risk of preterm labor in pregnant women.

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