When some individuals develop feelings that their sense of gender is opposite to the biological sex they were born with, this is known as
- A. Gender disorder
- B. Cross gender disorder
- C. Gender incompatibility disorder
- D. Gender dysphoria
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gender dysphoria is distress from a gender-sex mismatch (DSM-5).
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A comprehensive assessment of the family's functioning in its environment and the factors contributing to the malfunctioning needs to be done during the initial visit.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A full assessment typically unfolds over time, not just in one visit, due to complexity.
is the basis of community development projects.
- A. Self-evaluation
- B. Self-help
- C. Participation
- D. Collaboration
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-help empowers communities to address their own needs, forming the basis of sustainable development projects.
The child's ability to understand numerical concepts develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Which of the following is an effective approach to prescribing medications for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds?
- A. Work with a nontraditional healer
- B. Admonish patients who rely only on alternative medicine
- C. Remind patients of the universal efficacy of Western medicine
- D. Learn about culturally relevant medicinal practices of patients before prescribing medication
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Learning cultural practices ensures prescriptions align with patient beliefs, enhancing adherence.
The most fundamental difference between qualitative data and quantitative data is that:
- A. The research questions that can be addressed using each of the types of data
- B. The topics about which the data are being collected
- C. The respondents providing the data
- D. The type of judgment that is used to make meaning of the data, and how the data are manipulated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The key difference lies in the research questions: quantitative tests hypotheses, qualitative explores meaning.