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Which dental health advice should be included in an occupational health fair?
- A. "Drinking bottled water helps prevent tooth decay."
- B. "Gingivitis results in bone destruction and can be eliminated by flossing daily."
- C. "Preventive dental care requires a visit to the dentist every 4 months."
- D. "In addition to screening for tooth decay, dentists screen for mouth cancer."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dentists may be the first to detect conditions such as mouth cancer, making regular dental check-ups crucial.
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A nurse is completing an initial genetic counseling interview with a couple. Which of the following data would be collected during the interview?
- A. Paternal age
- B. Maternal age
- C. Family history
- D. Religious affiliation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maternal age and family history are key factors collected during genetic counseling to assess genetic risks.
When providing an educational session about the Arab American population, which of the following information would be included?
- A. The largest group of Arab Americans was refugees in the 1960s.
- B. The largest groups of Arab Americans are from Palestine and Iraq.
- C. Members of the Arab American population are most likely to live in rural communities.
- D. Members of the Arab American population are more likely to have college degrees than Americans at large.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Arab Americans, particularly those who immigrated in the 1960s, tend to be highly educated compared to the general U.S. population.
A nurse weighs a person who has been diagnosed with a dysfunction in the nutritional-metabolic pattern. Which aspect of the nursing process is being performed?
- A. Assessment
- B. Implementation
- C. Planning
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The evaluation phase involves determining if the person is moving toward their goals, such as weight loss, after a plan has been implemented.
A nurse is working at a women’s health clinic and is asked by a client when she should return for her next Pap smear. Which of the following resources would the nurse use to find the most current recommendations?
- A. National Health Information Center
- B. Healthy People 2020
- C. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) website
- D. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The USPSTF website provides the most current recommendations based on scientific evidence.
Reducing HIV Transmission in Africa
- A. Culture-specific practices
- B. Unavailability of antibiotic therapy
- C. Lack of understanding about the transmission process
- D. Overcrowded living areas
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cultural practices and lack of understanding about transmission are major barriers to HIV prevention in Africa.