Which following reason is cited for why Canadian nurses were travelling to the United States for graduate study during the 1960s, instead of enrolling in the new Canadian graduate nursing programs?
- A. There was greater variety in programming.
- B. There was less competition in the US programs.
- C. The US programs had lower tuition fees.
- D. Canadian programs had too many choices for nursing specialties.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Greater variety in programming is cited as a reason that Canadian nurses were travelling to the United States for graduate study instead of enrolling in the new Canadian graduate nursing programs during the 1960s.
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The Canadian Nurses Association Committee on Nursing Education made which one of the following recommendations at its 32nd Biennial Convention in 1962?
- A. Directors of schools of nursing should be master's prepared
- B. Graduate nursing programs should be expanded
- C. Nursing professors require academic preparation at the diploma level.
- D. Directors of schools of nursing should be prepared at the baccalaureate level.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Canadian Nurses Association Committee on Nursing Education made four recommendations at its 32nd Biennial Convention in 1962: (1) doctoral level education should be expanded, (2) school directors should be prepared at the master's level, (3) teachers of nursing should be prepared at the baccalaureate level, and (4) programs should be developed at the master's and doctoral levels.
Which of the following was a final recommendation of the Working Group on Nursing Research that was established in 1982?
- A. Develop a nursing research fund within the Medical Research Council.
- B. Assist in creating master's of nursing programs in every province and territory
- C. Establish a Canadian peer-reviewed nursing research journal
- D. Lobby the government to establish various nursing research funds.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Final recommendations in the Report of the Working Group in 1985 addressed the need to designate nursing research for funding within the Medical Research Council.
The majority of funding for the early graduate nursing programs in Canada came from which following area?
- A. University alumnae
- B. The business sector
- C. Hospital organizations
- D. The Kellogg Foundation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The majority of funding for the early graduate nursing programs came from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation.
What is the total annual amount of funding awarded by the Canadian Nurses Foundation (CNF) in scholarships and grants to nurses and nursing students?
- A. $100,000
- B. $150,000
- C. $250,000
- D. $500,000
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The total annual amount of funding awarded by the CNF is $250,000, and as of 2019, nearly 15 million dollars has been awarded in scholarships and research grants to nurses and nursing students across Canada.
Which Canadian university was the first to offer a nurse practitioner option that began as an advanced graduate diploma?
- A. McGill University
- B. Athabasca University
- C. University of Toronto
- D. University of Calgary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Athabasca University in Alberta was one of the first to offer a nurse practitioner diploma option in 1990, called an advanced graduate diploma.
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