Nokea
Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care for an adolescent who is depressed? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Reinforce statements regarding a will to live and realistic plans for the future.
- B. Discuss the client's suicide plan.
- C. Limit time allowed to play video games.
- D. Encourage the client to discuss thoughts and feelings about wanting to die.
- E. Restrict visitors to family members only.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Reinforcing a will to live, discussing suicide plans, and encouraging expression of suicidal thoughts promote hope, assess risk, and ensure safety.
You may also like to solve these questions
After meeting with a healthcare provider, a client who is diagnosed with bipolar disorder is screaming and stomping both feet while pacing the hallway. Which action should the nurse take?
- A. Instruct the client to reduce the volume of his voice.
- B. Accompany the client to a quiet area of the unit.
- C. Encourage the client to attend a support group.
- D. Administer a PRN sedative by injection.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Accompanying the client to a quiet area provides a calming environment, helping to deescalate the client's agitated state.
A client at the mental health center reports difficulty concentrating at work, feeling very tired during the day, and sleeping 4 to 5 hours at night. To further assess for depression, which question is most important for the nurse to ask?
- A. Have you experienced recent stresses?
- B. What foods do you like to eat?
- C. Do you often feel sad?
- D. Have you experienced sleep changes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inquiring whether the client often feels sad directly addresses the emotional component of depression, critical for a comprehensive assessment.
When a male client is asked about his reason for coming to the mental health clinic, he replies, “It all started because I work in a hostile work environment. My boss would not let me go to a religious service, so I went to human resources, and they didn't want to do anything. It has been a really difficult time for me.†Which response should the nurse provide?
- A. Why do you think you have a hostile work environment?
- B. Have you considered resigning from your position?
- C. Have the feelings associated with these events brought you to the clinic?
- D. How have you responded to those in your work environment about these events?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response acknowledges the client's feelings and experiences, allowing for further exploration of the issues that brought him to the clinic, fostering therapeutic communication.
A male client arrives at the mental health clinic and asks the nurse for more lithium and the antidepressant amitriptyline that he uses to help him sleep. After reviewing the assessment findings with the healthcare provider, a serum creatinine is obtained. Which information supports the reason for this laboratory test?
- A. Creatinine can measure how the body is metabolizing the lithium in the liver.
- B. The effects of amitriptyline can promote and potentiate the risk of lithium toxicity.
- C. The combination of lithium and amitriptyline may need to be changed if creatinine is high.
- D. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and creatinine is related to kidney functioning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and monitoring creatinine levels assesses renal function, guiding dosage to prevent toxicity.
While assessing a client with the diagnosis of schizophrenia who wears dentures, the nurse observes that the client's tongue is “wormingâ€. The client also demonstrates an inability to articulate words clearly. Which additional assessment is most important for the nurse to obtain?
- A. Usual level of activity and average sleep pattern.
- B. Blood pressure when sitting and standing.
- C. Dentures to determine if they are poorly fitted.
- D. Body weight over the past three months.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing the fit of dentures is crucial, as poorly fitted dentures could contribute to speech difficulties and tongue abnormalities observed.