Nokea
Which iron-rich foods should the nurse encourage an anemic client requiring iron therapy to eat?
- A. Shrimp and tomatoes
- B. Cheese and bananas
- C. Lobster and squash
- D. Lamb and peaches
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Both lamb and peaches are rich sources of iron. Lamb is a type of red meat that is high in heme iron, which is a form of iron that is easily absorbed by the body. Peaches, on the other hand, are a fruit that contains non-heme iron, which is not as easily absorbed but can still contribute to increasing iron levels in the body. Including these iron-rich foods in the diet of an anemic client can help improve their iron levels and overall health.
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A 4-year-old client with intractable seizures has been on a ketogenic diet for the last 6 months, with a decrease in seizure activity. This child is now admitted to the pediatric unit with left-sided pain. Which possible complication to this diet does the nurse suspect?
- A. Appendicitis
- B. Bowel obstruction
- C. Urinary tract infection
- D. Kidney stones
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which is recommended as helpful in minimizing allergy to house dust mites?
- A. Maximizing time spent in the house to a single room such as the bedroom
- B. Washing bedding weekly in cold water
- C. Installing new carpet
- D. Keeping household humidity to less than 50%
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When a preschool child is hospitalized without adequate preparation, how does the child often react to the hospitalization?
- A. Sees it as a punishment
- B. A threat to child's self-image
- C. An opportunity for regression
- D. Loss of companionship with friends
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When a preschool child is hospitalized without adequate preparation, they may often react to the hospitalization by regressing. This means that the child may revert back to behaviors that they had previously outgrown, such as bedwetting or wanting a bottle. Hospitalization can be a stressful and overwhelming experience for young children, causing them to seek comfort in familiar behaviors from earlier stages of development. This regression can provide a sense of security and control during a time of uncertainty and unfamiliar circumstances. It is important for parents, caregivers, and healthcare providers to be aware of this potential reaction and provide appropriate support and reassurance to help the child cope with the hospitalization.
Of the following, the genetic syndrome MOST likely associated with increased risk of optic glioma is
- A. Down syndrome
- B. neurofibromatosis
- C. monosomy
- D. Bloom's syndrome
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When teaching parents of a school-aged child with a new diagnosis of osteomyelitis of the tibia, which statement by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. My child will have a cast until healing is complete.
- B. My child will receive antibiotics for several weeks.
- C. My child can return to playing sports once he is discharged.
- D. My child needs to be in contact isolation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Osteomyelitis of the tibia typically requires antibiotic therapy for at least 4 weeks. Surgery may be necessary if the infection does not respond to antibiotics. Weight-bearing should be avoided with osteomyelitis to prevent complications. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because a cast until healing, returning to sports immediately, and contact isolation are not primary management strategies for osteomyelitis.