Which nursing action is most appropriate for the mother at this time?
- A. Briefly take over bathing the newborn.
- B. Advise the mother to discontinue the bath.
- C. Give all future baths in the nursery.
- D. Point out the good job being done.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking over briefly supports the mother, reducing her anxiety while allowing her to remain involved.
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When the parents ask if their child is psychotic, the nurse who is performing the initial interview is most correct in explaining which of the following as a behavior exhibited by psychotic people?
- A. They have poor response to new situations.
- B. They have difficulty in relationships.
- C. They cannot differentiate reality from unreality.
- D. They feel helpless in resolving problems.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Psychosis is characterized by impaired reality testing.
If the admitting nurse documents all of the following parental behaviors, which behavior is most likely to suppress this child's ability to reach the maximum potential for development?
- A. The parent dresses and undresses the teen.
- B. The parent answers all the medical questions.
- C. The parent exaggerates the teen's abilities.
- D. The parent assumes blame for the teen's condition.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Over-involvement like dressing the teen hinders independence.
The nurse is correct in assuming that without adequate nurturing during infancy, the child of the teenage mother is at risk for developing which psychosocial characteristic?
- A. Inferiority
- B. Mistrust
- C. Doubt
- D. Isolation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lack of nurturing can lead to mistrust, per Erikson's developmental stages.
If the unprescribed drug is an anabolic steroid, which other physical effect is common?
- A. Decreased lung capacity
- B. Bronzed skin
- C. Occurrence of or worsened acne
- D. Brittle nails
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acne is a common side effect of anabolic steroids.
If this diagnosis is accurate, it is most important for the nurse to assess for which characteristic finding?
- A. The mother is obsessed with the fear that her child will die.
- B. The mother is well versed in normal health patterns among children.
- C. The mother is responsible for creating the child's symptoms.
- D. The mother is overreacting to minor variations in her child's health.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Munchausen syndrome by proxy involves a caregiver causing or fabricating symptoms.