Nokea
Which of the following barriers to health care may have created health disparities for lesbians in the U.S.?
- A. Homophobia
- B. Lack of insurance
- C. Socioeconomic level
- D. Level of education
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Homophobia drives disparities by limiting access and comfort in care settings.
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are often a damage for themselves and each other.
- A. Infants
- B. Toddlers
- C. Adolescents
- D. Adults
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toddlers, due to their exploratory nature and lack of full motor control, often unintentionally harm themselves or others.
The psychological test measure emotional intelligence is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT can indirectly assess emotional intelligence through interpersonal themes in stories.
A 16-year-old adolescent is hospitalized and acting like a child. According to Erik Erikson, what is the appropriate developmental task?
- A. Industry vs. inferiority
- B. Integrity vs. despair
- C. Identity vs. role confusion
- D. Trust vs. mistrust
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 16-year-old is experiencing role confusion perhaps in response to the stress of hospitalization.
A new patient in an alcoholism rehabilitation program says, 'I’m just a social drinker. I usually have a drink or two at brunch, a few cocktails in the afternoon, wine at dinner, and a few drinks in the evening.' Which response by the nurse will help the patient view the drinking more honestly?
- A. I see,' and use interested silence.
- B. I think you may be drinking more than you report.'
- C. Being a social drinker involves having a drink or two once or twice a week.'
- D. You describe drinking steadily throughout the day and evening. Am I correct?'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: The nurse needs to provide a reflection that highlights the patient's patterns of drinking.
Step 2: Option D reflects the patient's drinking pattern accurately and objectively.
Step 3: By repeating the patient's own words back to them, the nurse helps the patient see the extent of their drinking.
Step 4: This response encourages the patient to reflect on their alcohol consumption more honestly.
Step 5: Option D is correct as it addresses the patient's behavior directly and prompts self-reflection.
Summary:
- Option A is passive and does not challenge the patient's perception.
- Option B is confrontational and may lead to defensiveness.
- Option C provides a generalized definition of social drinking, not addressing the patient's specific behavior.
Counseling is done as part of the work of the teacher
- A. Non-specialist
- B. Informal
- C. Professional
- D. Specialized
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teachers offer non-specialist counseling within their role.