Which of the following could be considered a theme of the passage?
- A. Anyone can become royalty.
- B. People should only marry for advantage.
- C. Queen Victoria was a fair, but unlikely, queen.
- D. Even the most unlikely events can happen.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The theme of the passage revolves around the idea that even the most unlikely events can happen. The passage describes the improbable events leading to Queen Victoria becoming the queen, emphasizing how unpredictable and unexpected her rise to the throne was. Choice A is not supported as Victoria was born into royalty, so not just anyone can become royalty as implied. While there are mentions of marriages for advantage in the passage, it is not the central theme but rather a detail in the historical context, making choice B incorrect. Although the passage discusses Queen Victoria being an unlikely queen, this statement is too specific to be a theme; a theme should be broader and universally applicable, making choice C incorrect.
You may also like to solve these questions
Based on the context of the passage, the reader can infer that this information is likely to appear in which of the following types of works?
- A. A scholarly biography
- B. A mystery novel
- C. A fictional story
- D. A biography
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The passage provides a detailed historical account of Queen Victoria's lineage, ascension to the throne, and reign, making it suitable for a biography. The passage focuses on presenting factual information about Queen Victoria's life rather than analyzing it, which aligns more with a biography than a scholarly paper. It does not contain elements of mystery or fiction, as it recounts historical events and real-life figures. Therefore, a biography is the most appropriate choice based on the content and style of the passage.
Which of the answer choices best describes the appropriateness of Mara's data sample?
- A. The sample is biased because it only includes teachers who are immersed in the technology field.
- B. The sample is biased because the sample size is too small.
- C. The sample is biased because the sample size is too large.
- D. The sample is not biased and is appropriate for the study.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Mara's data sample is biased because it only includes teachers who are immersed in the technology field, specifically those teaching a computer software course. This limits the perspectives gathered, leading to skewed results. Choice B is incorrect because the issue lies in the sample composition, not its size. Choice C is incorrect as a large sample size does not necessarily indicate bias. Choice D is incorrect as the sample's bias compromises the study's validity.
Of the individuals described below, who seems like the best applicant for the roommate advertisement?
- A. Frances is a research assistant in the science department and owns a Yorkshire terrier.
- B. Adelaide works in the humanities department and is seeking a three-month rental.
- C. Cosette is allergic to cigarette smoke and requires a quiet place to study.
- D. Felix is a graduate student in the history department and does not own a car.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The best applicant for the roommate advertisement is Cosette. The ad specifies that the current occupants are quiet, the house is clean/smoke-free, and no pets are allowed. Cosette is allergic to cigarette smoke, indicating she is a non-smoker and prefers a smoke-free environment. She also needs a quiet place to study, aligning with the quiet environment mentioned in the ad. Additionally, the ad prefers long-term applicants, and Cosette's need for a quiet place to study implies she will likely remain for an extended period. Frances owning a Yorkshire terrier goes against the ad's 'no pets' policy. Adelaide seeking a three-month rental does not align with the preference for long-term applicants. Felix not owning a car is not relevant to the criteria set by the ad.
Assuming this statement is true, which of the answer choices is a logical conclusion?
- A. Whole language is more effective at teaching people to read than phonics.
- B. Phonics is more effective at teaching people to read than whole language.
- C. Literacy rates will probably continue to decline over the next 15 years.
- D. The definition of what it means to be literate is much stricter now.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: If we consider the information provided in the extract that literacy rates were higher when phonics was predominantly used and have declined since whole language programs became more popular, it logically follows that phonics is more effective at teaching people to read than whole language. Choice A is incorrect as the extract suggests the opposite. Choice C cannot be concluded based on the information provided; it is an assumption beyond the scope of the data. Choice D is also unrelated to the information given and does not logically follow from the provided statement.
Based on the passage, which of the following is the most logical conclusion?
- A. The professor will offer another extra credit project later in the semester.
- B. Students who choose two extra-credit options will be given double the extra credit.
- C. Students who choose the third option will receive one quarter of the offered extra credit.
- D. Students are most likely to earn maximum extra credit by choosing the first option.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Based on the passage, the most logical conclusion is that students are most likely to earn the maximum extra credit by choosing the first option. The first option provides an extra credit project worth 150% of the point value of the essay exam, giving students more than enough chance to make up the difference and raise their overall score. The second and third options also offer the same 150% extra credit, but they involve more subjective scoring or group work, respectively, which may not ensure maximum extra credit. Therefore, choosing the first option is the best way for students to earn the most extra credit.