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Which statement from the passage best supports the conclusion that taking notes and recording audio during an interview is a good practice for journalists?
- A. Journalists often use a recording device to capture the audio transcript of an interview with a subject.
- B. Relying on a recording device is not without troubles, however.
- C. As a result, a portion of an interview can be lost without any way to reclaim it.
- D. This dual-note method means that most of the time, a wise journalist has two good resources to use as he or she writes the article draft.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The statement about the dual-note method best supports the conclusion that taking notes and recording audio is a good practice. It highlights the advantage of having two resources - notes and audio recordings - which provide comprehensive coverage of the interview. Choice A simply mentions the use of a recording device but does not emphasize the benefits of combining it with note-taking. Choices B and C focus on the limitations or potential issues with using recording devices, which do not promote the practice as positively as Choice D.
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To begin developing a position about civil rights for an oral debate, which of the following would be the best source?
- A. A blog created by a proponent of civil rights
- B. An interview with someone who took part in a civil rights march
- C. A history textbook detailing civil rights
- D. A speech by a famous civil rights leader
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A history textbook detailing civil rights would be the best source to begin developing a position for an oral debate. History textbooks provide a comprehensive and objective overview of events, movements, and perspectives related to civil rights. This makes them a reliable and well-rounded source for gathering information and forming a strong position.
Choice A, a blog created by a proponent of civil rights, may offer valuable insights but could be biased or lack the depth and breadth of information provided in a history textbook. Choice B, an interview with someone who took part in a civil rights march, provides a personal perspective which can be valuable but might not cover all aspects or historical contexts of civil rights. Choice D, a speech by a famous civil rights leader, offers inspirational content but may not provide the comprehensive background and multiple viewpoints necessary for a well-rounded position in a debate.
Based on the scenario provided, which of the following inferences can be validly made?
- A. This director consistently produces unsuccessful movies.
- B. Movie reviews have no impact on the success of a film.
- C. The movie reviewers' assessments of the first movie were correct.
- D. The director's next movie will receive positive reviews.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is the correct answer because the scenario indicates that the negative reviews of the first movie were accurate, as the subsequent poor performance of the movie aligns with the critics' assessments. Choices A and D are incorrect as the scenario only provides information about the first movie and its repercussions, not about the director's consistent performance or the future reception of their movies. Choice B is incorrect because the scenario clearly demonstrates that negative reviews had a significant impact on the movie's performance, contradicting the idea that movie reviews have no influence.
As used in the passage, what does the word 'depressed' most nearly mean?
- A. Very unhappy
- B. Decreased appreciably
- C. Exhaled hard
- D. Pushed down
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'depressed' means 'pushed down' as it refers to the action of pushing down the plunger to force out the clog in the pipe. The word 'depressed' is used to describe the physical action of pressing down, not to convey emotions like being very unhappy (choice A), to decrease appreciably (choice B), or to exhale hard (choice C), making these choices incorrect.
Follow the instructions below to transform the starting word into a different word. Start with the word ESOTERIC. Remove both instances of the letter E from the word. Remove the letter I from the word. Move the letter T from the middle of the word to the end of the word. Remove the letter C from the word. What word remains?
- A. SECT
- B. SORT
- C. SORE
- D. TORE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word ESOTERIC is transformed into SORT by following the instructions provided. Firstly, both instances of the letter E are removed, then the letter I is also removed. Next, the letter T, originally in the middle of the word, is moved to the end. Lastly, the letter C is removed. Among the options, only 'SORT' fits all the criteria given in the instructions. Choices A, C, and D do not accurately reflect the modifications made to the original word.
Based on the passage, which of the following is the most logical conclusion?
- A. The professor will offer another extra credit project later in the semester.
- B. Students who choose two extra-credit options will be given double the extra credit.
- C. Students who choose the third option will receive one quarter of the offered extra credit.
- D. Students are most likely to earn maximum extra credit by choosing the first option.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Based on the passage, the most logical conclusion is that students are most likely to earn the maximum extra credit by choosing the first option. The first option provides an extra credit project worth 150% of the point value of the essay exam, giving students more than enough chance to make up the difference and raise their overall score. The second and third options also offer the same 150% extra credit, but they involve more subjective scoring or group work, respectively, which may not ensure maximum extra credit. Therefore, choosing the first option is the best way for students to earn the most extra credit.