Nokea
Which of the following describes a graph that represents a proportional relationship?
- A. The graph has a slope of 2,500 and a y-intercept of 250
- B. The graph has a slope of 1,500 and a y-intercept of -150
- C. The graph has a slope of 2,000 and a y-intercept of 0
- D. The graph has a slope of -1,800 and a y-intercept of -100
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A graph that has a y-intercept of 0 indicates a proportional relationship because the starting value is 0, and no amount is added to or subtracted from the term containing the slope. In this case, choice C is correct as it has a y-intercept of 0, which aligns with the characteristics of a proportional relationship. Choices A, B, and D have non-zero y-intercepts, indicating a starting value other than 0, which does not represent a proportional relationship.
You may also like to solve these questions
Given the double bar graph shown below, which of the following statements is true?
- A. Group A is negatively skewed, while Group B is approximately normal.
- B. Group A is positively skewed, while Group B is approximately normal.
- C. Group A is approximately normal, while Group B is negatively skewed.
- D. Group A is approximately normal, while Group B is positively skewed.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. In a double bar graph, Group A is positively skewed, meaning its data is clustered on the left and has a tail extending to the right. On the other hand, Group B displays a normal distribution where the data is evenly distributed around the mean. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they inaccurately describe the skewness and distribution of the data in Group A and Group B.
Mathew has to earn more than 96 points on his high school entrance exam in order to be eligible for varsity sports. Each question is worth 3 points, and the test has a total of 40 questions. Let x represent the number of test questions. How many questions can Mathew answer incorrectly and still qualify for varsity sports?
- A. x > 32
- B. x > 8
- C. 0 ≤ x < 8
- D. 0 ≤ x ≤ 8
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To determine the number of correct answers Mathew needs, solve the inequality: 3x > 96. This simplifies to x > 32. Therefore, Mathew must answer more than 32 questions correctly to qualify for varsity sports. Since the test consists of 40 questions, he can afford to answer at most 40 - 32 = 8 questions incorrectly. Therefore, the correct answer is 0 ≤ x < 8. Option A (x > 32) is incorrect as it suggests Mathew needs to answer more than 32 questions correctly, which is not the case. Option B (x > 8) is also incorrect as it does not account for the total number of questions in the test. Option D (0 ≤ x ≤ 8) is incorrect as it includes the possibility of answering all questions incorrectly, which is not allowed for Mathew to qualify for varsity sports.
At a car dealership, employees earn a monthly base salary of $2,000 plus 3% commission on total sales. If an employee makes $5,000 in sales, what will their total monthly earnings be?
- A. $2,500
- B. $2,150
- C. $2,100
- D. $2,300
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the total monthly earnings, we first find the commission earned on $5,000 sales, which is 3% of $5,000 = $150. Adding this commission to the $2,000 base salary gives a total of $2,000 + $150 = $2,150. Therefore, the correct total monthly earnings are $2,500. Choice B ($2,150) is incorrect because it only includes the base salary and the commission but miscalculates the total. Choices C ($2,100) and D ($2,300) are also incorrect as they do not account for the correct calculation of the commission on sales.
Solve for x: 2x + 6 = 14
- A. x = 4
- B. x = 8
- C. x = 10
- D. x = 13
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To solve the equation 2x + 6 = 14, you first subtract 6 from both sides to isolate 2x. This gives 2x = 8. Then, divide by 2 on both sides to find x. Therefore, x = 4. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not correctly follow the steps of solving the equation.
Veronica has to create the holiday schedule for the neonatal unit at her hospital. 35% of her staff will be unavailable during the holidays, and of the remaining staff, only 20% are certified to work in the neonatal unit. What percentage of the total staff is certified and available to work?
- A. 7%
- B. 13%
- C. 65%
- D. 80%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 13%. To find the percentage of the total staff that is certified and available to work, we first calculate the percentage of staff available, which is 100% - 35% = 65%. Then, we find the percentage of the available staff that is certified, which is 20% of 65% = 0.20 0.65 = 0.13, or 13%.